成人学位英语复习资料
一、时态和语态
1如何解答时态问题例1You’vealreadymissedtooma
yclassesthistermYou
______justlastweekAmissedBwouldmissChadmissedDhavemissed例2A
easkedTom______thekey
Awhe
heleftBwherehehadleftChowheleftDwhydidheleft
2与完成时有关的时态★现在完成时havedo
emo
thsupto
ow例1Collecti
gsi
cefori
thepastfew
toycarsasahobbybecomesi
creasi
gly
fpopularduri
gthepastfiftyyearsA例2BCD
E
glish______i
a
ewwayatmycollegei
thepast
fewyearsAhasbee
taughtChasbee
taughtBwasbei
gtaughtDhadbee
taught
★过去完成时haddo
e例3A
easkedTom______thekey
Awhe
heleftBwherehehadleftChowheleftDwhydidheleft例4thereAhadbee
o
Bhadbegu
Chasbee
o
Dwouldbega
★将来完成时willhavedo
e例5byThechemistryclass_____forfivemi
uteswhe
wehurried
We’relateIexpectthefilm_____bythetimeweget
totheci
emaAhadalreadystartedBhavealreadyDhavealreadybee
started
Cwillalreadyhavestarted
★现在完成进行时havebee
doi
g
f例6
Itseemsoil___________fromthispipeforsometime
Wellhavetotakethemachi
eaparttoputitrightAhadleakedBisleaki
gbee
leaki
g★过去完成进行时hadbee
doi
gCleakedDhas
★例7
将来完成进行时willhavebee
doi
gBythetimeyouarrivethiseve
i
g_______fortwohoursBIwillhavebee
studiedDIwillhavebee
studyi
g
AIwillstudyCIhadstudied
3在时间和条件状语从句中不用将来时态▲用一般现在时代替一般将来时例1Whe
themixture_____itwillgiveoffapowerfulforce
AwillheatBwillbeheatedCisheatedDhasheated例2pleasebesuretotelepho
emethe
exttimeyou______
AwillcomeBwouldcomeCshallcomeDcome▲用现在完成时代替将来完成时例3Smithistostudymedici
eassoo
ashe_______military
serviceAwillfi
ishBhasfi
ishedCfi
ishD
fwouldfi
ish
例4u
til
Noo
eca
besureifthecaro
displayfitshimorher
heorshe______themAtriesBwilltryCaretryi
gDhavetried4考试小窍门
说来是正确答案。
二、情态动词
1几个情态动词的否定式的含义ca
’tmay
otmust
’t
eed’t2表示推测的几个情态动词用法★mustdo对现在情况的推测
fmusthavedo
e对过去情况的推测
例1
I________asleepi
thecor
erforIremember
othi
g
ofwhathappe
edduri
gthe
ightAmightfallBmustfallCmusthavefalle
Dca
havefalle

★ca
’tcould’tdoca
’tcould
’thavedo
e对过去情况的推测对现在情况的推测
★maymight
otdomaymighthavedo
e对过去情况的推测对现在情况的推测
3情态动词的完成时虚拟语气的用法

eed
’thavedo
r