选词填空常见语法与做题技巧
1．介词vi
g注：介词后边如果跟动词，该动词应该用动名词形式。1Iami
terestedi
___________readstories2Afterleaveschoolthegirlwillbeateacher3Wehavesucceededi
fi
ishthehardwork4Sheofte
lear
sE
glishby______liste
totheradio2．todosth注：动词不定式符号to后边跟动词时，该动词应该用原形。1Helikesto_____________playbasketballafterschool2TheairwaspollutedItisdifficultformetobreath3Thegover
me
tpla
sto______createmorejobsforyou
gpeople3ca
maymustdosth注：情态动词要跟动词原形搭配。1Theboyca
__________swim2Weshould
’twastelittero
thegrou
d3MustIdomyhomeworkato
ceNoyou
eed
’tYoumay__________fi
ishitthiseve
i
g4willshallwo
’tsha
’tdosth注：助动词willshallwo
’tsha
’t应该与动词原形搭配。1Ishall___________gototheparktomorrowmor
i
g2Shallwehaveapic
icthisSu
dayGoodidea3Willyouhelpothersi
eedSure4Ifitrai
stomorrowwewo
’thaveaschoolsportsmeet5dodo
’tdoesdoes
’tdiddid
’tdosth注：助动词dodo
’tdoesdoes
’tdiddid
’t应该与动词原形搭配。1Doyou________havearadioNoIdo
’t________havearadio2Do
’t______pourwastewateri
totheriver3Theboydoes
’t______haveaMP3sohewa
tstobuyo
e4DidyouvisittheSummerPalacelastweekButIdid
’tvisita
yotheri
teresti
gplacesofBeiji
g5ShallwegototheparktomorrowGoodidea6Willyougotocollegei
thefutureSureIwo
’t__________workasachildlabourer6vi
gved
注：动词放在名词前作定语，表主动、表正在进行、表用途用vi
g形式；表被动、表已经
1
f完成用过去分词形式。1Chi
aisadevelopcou
trywhileAmericaisacou
try2MrGree
workshardtobuyasleepcar3Itisavillage__________callYucu

develop
7the形容词性物主代词名词所有格
pro
vi
g注：the、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格后边常跟名词、代词；跟动词时，该动词常用动名词形式。1Whe
Ifi
ishmytrai
myabilitywillimprovealot2Withthe__________developofi
dustrypollutio
ismoreserious8aa
o
e单数可数名词1Thisisadesk2Ahorsefeedso
grass9o
esomema
ybothallof复数可数名词severalafewsomealotoflotsofma
yacoupleofdoze
sofdiffere
tthesethose复数可数名词1Thegirliso
eofthebest________stude
ti
herclass2Thetwi
sarei
differe
t__________class3Ourteachershavetake
ma
ymeasuretoimproveourmath4Thesefisherma
savedasoldieri
thebag5IhavesomeproblemwithmyE
glishstudyi
g10可数r