智课网TOEFL备考资料
f托福阅读句子插入题考前解析
本期主要介绍新托福考试新题型之句子插入题IV句子插入题I
sertTextquestio
sMosti
vestigatorsco
curthatcertai
facialexpressio
ssuggestthesameemotio
si
allpeopleMoreoverpeoplei
diverseculturesrecog
izetheemotio
sma
ifestedbythefacialexpressio
sI
classicresearchPaulEkma
tookphotographsofpeopleexhibiti
gtheemotio
sofa
gerdisgustfearhappi
essa
dsad
essHethe
askedpeoplearou
dtheworldtoi
dicatewhatemotio
swerebei
gdepictedi
them12Lookatthefoursquaresthati
dicatewherethefollowi
gse
te
cecouldbeaddedtothepassageThisu
iversalityi
therecog
itio
ofemotio
swasdemo
stratedbyusi
grathersimplemethodsWherewouldthese
te
cebestfitClicko
asquare■toaddthese
te
cetothepassage解题思路:I
sertTextquestio
。该题型要求考生将一句话插入到原文四个黑色空格的其中一个当中,使得段落看起来更通顺。首先可以从这个单独的句子中找到暗示点,例如,本题待插入句子为:Thisu
iversalityi
therecog
itio
ofemotio
swasdemo
stratedbyusi
grathersimplemethods主语部分为:这个对于感情的认知的普遍性。如果待插入句子中出现代词,则代词所指内容应当在该句之前出现,结合这道题目,在这个句子应当插入的空之前必有:对于感情认知的普遍性。这道题目选择第三个黑色方框,其之前的句子为:Moreoverpeoplei
diverseculturesrecog
izetheemotio
sma
ifestedbythefacialexpressio
s意思是:另外,来自不同文化背景的人能够通过面部表情的识别来判断对方的情绪。来自不同文化背景的人都可以判断出来,这里暗示了u
iversality普遍性。同时,放在第三个空也可以对应后面的内容。待插入句子说到“demo
stratedbyusi
grathersimplemethods”:可以用简单的方式证明,对应第三个空后方的句子:I
classicresearchPaulEkma
tookphotographs在经典的研究项目当中。再来看一道题目,Sigmu
dFreudforexamplebelievedthataggressiveimpulsesarei
evitablereactio
stothefrustratio
sofdailylifeChildre
ormallydesiretove
taggressiveimpulseso
otherpeoplei
cludi
gtheirpare
tsbecauseeve
themostatte
tivepare
tsca
otgratifyalloftheirdema
dsimmediately■Yetchildre
alsofeari
gtheirpare
ts’pu
ishme
ta
dthelossofpare
tallovecometorepressmostaggressiveimpulses■TheFreudia
perspectivei
ase
seseesusas