的意义整体。在阅读文章过程中，有时
也会发现一些与选项意义紧密相连的同义词或近义词。因此要学会充分利用这些词提供的有
效信息合理地推测判断，选出正确答案。
例：江苏卷
…__39__ashighashecouldbuteve
athistallest__40__hewasu
abletotouchit…
atthetopofeachjumpstretchi
ghisarmsto…
39Aexpa
di
g
Bstretchi
gCswi
gi
g
Dpulli
g
40Astre
gth
Ble
gth
Cra
ge
Dheight
十、巧用排除方法，缩小选择范围
解答完形填空题需要考生进行认真的阅读、理解、推理和判断，需要对4个选项进行仔
细的辨别、分析，从而去伪存真。有时我们会遇到这样的情况，对某个题目的正确选项的含
义、用法不甚明白，但发现其他选项有显而易见的谬误。这时，我们可以尝试着用排除法。
所谓排除法就是将干扰项逐项检查、验证，发现错误的选项立即剔除。随着选择范围的缩小，
选中正确选项的几率逐渐增大。排除法如果运用得好，可以大大节省时间和精力。
（四川卷SomedayslaterIwastoldthataguywhowasworki
gwithusthatday“could
probablyhavemadeafortu
e__24__the
ecklacehefou
d”
24Ahidi
g
Bsteali
gCselli
g
Dweari
g
高考英语完形填空词义辨析题
例题剖析例1
2Jimpassedthedrivi
gtest______surprisedeveryo
ei
theoffice
AwhichBthat
Cthis
Dit
3Thepreside
tspokeatthebusi
essmeeti
gfor
earlya
hourwithout_____his

otes
Abri
gupBreferri
gtoClooki
gfor
Dtryi
go

6WowI’vebur
tmyselfI_____ahotpot
AtouchedBkept
Cfelt
Dheld
7Theoldtowermustbesaved_______thecost
AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwherever
9TheWorldWideWebissometimesjoki
glycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit
_______beveryslow
AshouldBmust
Cwill
Dca

10Peopleshouldstopusi
gtheircarsa
dstartusi
gpublictra
sport
_______Theroadsaretoocrowedasitis
fAAllright
BExactly
CGoahead
DFi
e
13Mymotheralwaysgetsabit______ifwedo
’tarrivewhe
wesaywewill
Aa
xiousBashamedCweak
Dpatie
t
16IamsureDavidwillbeabletofi
dthelibraryhehasaprettygood_____of
directio

AideaBfeeli
gCexperie
ceDse
se
19Icould
’t______Theli
ewasbusy
AgobyBgoarou
dCgeti

Dgetthrough
20We’vebee
looki
gathousesbuthave
’tfou
d_______welikeyet
Ao
eBo
esCit
Dthem
21Meeti
gmyu
cleafteralltheseyearswasa
u
forgettablemome
t_______I
willalwaystreasure
AthatBo
eCitDwhat
例2
22Noo
ehelpedmeIdiditall____myself
Afor
Bby
Cfrom
Dto
23Marywrotea
articleo
_____theteamhadfailedtowi
thegame
AwhyBwhat
CwhoDthat
25Wehave
’ter