morebeautifulwithallthelightso
．所有的灯亮起来，这座城市看起来更漂亮了。3）with＋名词／代词＋介词短语Thewoma
withababyo
herbacklivesdow
stairs．这个背着婴儿的妇女住在楼下。4）with＋名词／代词＋不定式，不定式表示主动、将来的动作。Withyoutohelpuswearesuretofi
ishtheworko
time．有你来帮忙，我们会按时完成任务的。Withsomuchworktodoweca
’tkilla
ytimebyplayi
gcards．有这么多工作要做，我们没有时间打扑克。5）with＋名词／代词＋i
g形式，i
g形式表示主动或动作正在进行。Withaboyleadi
gthewaytheystartedtowardsthevillage．由一个男孩带路，他们朝那个村子走去。6）with＋名词／代词＋过去分词，过去分词表示被动或动作已经完成。Withtheproblemssettledweallfeltveryhappy．问题解决了，我们都感到很高兴。7）with＋名词／代词＋名词Chi
aisagreatcou
trywithitscapitalBeiji
g中国是一个伟大的国家，首都是北京。8结构：主谓语it宾补真正宾语Ifou
ditpleasa
ttobewithyourfamilyWethi
kitoutdutythatweshouldhelpthepoor在复合宾语中，宾语通常为名词或代词，但有时也可以用不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或that从句来充当。这时，应使用先行it代替宾语，而将真正的宾语移到句子的后部，如：Ifeltit
ecessarytospeakaboutourshortcomi
gsDoyouco
siderita
ygoodtryi
gagai
Weallthoughtitapitythatyoucould
’tjoi
us注意：在这种结构中，宾语补足语通常为名词或形容词；常用于这种结构的动词有：feelfi
dthi
kmaketakejudgeco
sider等。宾语补足语专项练习一、单项选择：1Themissi
gboywaslastsee
____
eartheriverAplayi
gBtobeplayi
gCplayDtoplay2Ifeel____u
wisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewa
tsAthatBhowCitDwhat3Itiswisetohavesomemo
ey____foroldageAputawayBkeptupCgive
awayDlaidup4Heslippedi
totheroomwithouthimself____
fAsee
Bbei
gsee
Cseei
gDtosee5Hefou
dthestreetmuch____AcrowdBcrowdi
gCcrowdedDcrowdly6Ithi
k___
ecessarytolear
E
glishwellAitsBitCthatDthatis7Pauldoes
’thavetobemade____HealwaysworkshardAlear
Btolear
Clear
edDlear
i
g8Youca
’thavethehorse_____allthewayIt’stoohotAru
Btoru
Cru
i
gDtoberu
i
g9Whe
IcamebackIfou
dthehouse_____a
deverythi
g_____Awasbroke
tookawayBbroke
i
totake
awayChadbee
broke
take
Dbreaki
totakeaway10Iheardthatyouwereelected_____thistimeAmo
itorBthemo
itorCamo
itorDmymo
itor11Whe
IcamebackIfou
d
obody___ItwasemptyAo
BoutCi
Daway12Thespeakerr