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弃我去者,弃我去者,昨日之日不可留乱我心者,乱我心者,今日之日多烦忧
新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习(新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习(一)新概念二册语法精粹一、一般现在时
一、一般现在时:一般现在时:
1.构成:使用动词原形,第三人称单数须有变化。.构成:使用动词原形,第三人称单数须有变化。
(1)直接加“s”,works,takes(2)以辅音加“y”结尾,变“y”为“i”,再加“es”(3)以“osxchsh”结尾的动词加“es”carry→carriesdresseswatchesbrushes
goes
2.功能:.功能:
(1)表现在的事实、状态或动作:
egBirdsflyShelovesmusicMaryspare
tsgetupveryearly
(2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与ofte
,sometimes,usually,always,everyweek,seldom,occasio
ally,freque
tly等时间副词连用。
egIalwaystakeawalkaftersupperShewritestomeveryofte
Toma
dhisgirlfrie
dgoouttotakeapic
icoccasio
ally
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(3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实:
Theearthmovesrou
dthesu
Thesu
risesi
theeasta
dsetsi
thewestTwoa
dtwomakesfourNoma
buterrs人非圣贤,熟能无过。
(4)表将来:
A.在由whe
,afterbefore,as,assoo
as,although,because,if,eve
if,i
case,till,u
til,u
less,solo
gaswherewhatever,wherever等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。
(黄金重点,所有考试都不放过它!)黄金重点,所有考试都不放过它!)
例如:Illtellherwhe
shecomestomorrowEve
ifitrai
sthisafter
oo
IllmeetyouWhateverhappe
syoushouldkeepcoolheaded(不错的句型,背下!!)Illberightherewaiti
gforyouwhereveryougo(很感人的句型!)
B.按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件,用一般现在时表达将来时概念。
Theplaybegi
sat630thiseve
i
gWhe
doesthepla
etakeoffHeleavesforthatcity
extweekAccordi
gtothetimetabletheexpresstrai
toSha
ghaistartsat
i
ei
themor
i
g(按照时刻表,开往上海的特快列车早上7点出发。)
测试精编
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1TheBrow
s________a
icecara
dBrow
sbrother________a
icejeepAhavehaveBhashasChavehasDhashave
2Iftheirhouse________
otlikeourswhat________itlooklikeAisisBisdoesCdoesdoesDdoesis
3________youthi
khewillcomeIfit________tomorrowhewill
otcomeADorai
sBArerai
sCDowillrai
DArewillrai
4Thelittlechild________
oteve
k
owthatthemoo
________arou
dtheearthAdomoveBdomovesCdoesmovesDdidmoved
5Ma
yastude
t________fo
doffilmsbutagoodstr