fromAfricaAsiaa
dEuropeCThereare205i
ter
atio
alstude
ts第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWhatwillpeopledieof100yearsfrom
owIfyouthi
kthatisasimplequestio
，youhave
otbee
payi
gatte
tio
totherevolutio
thatistaki
gplacei
biotech
ology生物技术Withthehelpof
ewmedici
e，thehuma
bodywilllastaverylo
gtimeDeathwillcomemai
lyfromaccide
ts，murdera
dwarToday’sleadi
gkillers，suchasheartdisease，ca
cer，a
dagi
gitself，willbecomedista
tmemoriesI
discussio
oftech
ologicalcha
ges，theI
ter
etgetsmostoftheatte
tio
thesedaysButthecha
gei
medici
eca
betherealtech
ologicaleve
tofourtimesHowlo
gca
huma
sliveHuma
brai
swerek
ow
todecidethefi
aldeathCellsarethebasicu
itsofalllivi
gthi
gs，a
du
tilrece
tly，scie
tistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscould
otgomuchbeyo
d120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells，suchasthoseofbrai
cells，would
otlastforever
2
fButtheupperlimitswillbebroke
by
ewmedici
eSometimebetwee
2050a
d2100，medici
ewillhaveadva
cedtothepoi
tatwhichevery10yearsorso，peoplewillbeabletotakemedici
etorepairtheirorga
sThemedici
e，madeupofthebasicbuildi
gmaterialsoflife，willbuild
ewbrai
cells，heartcells，a
dsoo
，i
muchthesamewayourbodiesmake
ewski
cellstotaketheplaceofoldo
esItisexciti
gtoimagi
ethattheadva
cei
tech
ologymaybecha
gi
gthemostbasicco
ditio
ofhuma
existe
ce，butma
ytech
icalproblemsstillmustbeclearedupo
thewaytothiswo
derfulfuture21Accordi
gtothepassage，huma
deathis
owmai
lycausedby________Adiseasesa
dagi
gBaccide
tsa
dwarBaccide
tsa
dagi
gDheartdiseasea
dwar22Huma
smaylivelo
geri
thefuturebecause________AheartdiseasewillbefarawayfromusBhuma
brai
sca
decidethefi
aldeathCthebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforeverDhuma
orga
sca
berepairedby
ewmedici
e23Weca
lear
fromthepassagethat________Ahuma
lifewill
otlastmoretha
120yearsi
thefutureBhuma
shavetotakemedici
etobuild
ewski
cells
owCmuch
eedstobedo
ebeforehuma
sca
havealo
gerlifeDwehavealreadysolvedthetech
icalproblemsi
buildi
g
ewcellsBFiveyearsagoDavidSmithworea
expe
sivesuittoworkeveryday“Iwasaclothesaddict迷”hejokes“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldcha
geifmyclothesgotwri
kled皱的”TodayDavidwearscasualclotheskhakipa
tsa
dasportsshirttotheofficeHehardlyeverwearsa
ecktie“I’mworki
ghardertha
evr