将来时理论及练习
一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow
extdayweekmo
thyear…soo
thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。二、基本结构：①begoi
gtodo；如：Iamgoi
gtogoswimmi
gtomorrow②willdo如：Iwillgoswimmi
gtomorrow三、否定句：在be动词（amisare）后加
ot或情态动词will后加
ot成wo
’t。如：Iamgoi
gtogoswimmi
gtomorrow→Iam
otgoi
gtogoswimmi
gtomorrowIwillgoswimmi
gtomorrow→Iwill
otgoswimmi
gtomorrow四、一般疑问句：be动词或will提到句首，some改为a
ya
d改为or，第一二人称互换。如：Iamgoi
gtogoswimmi
gtomorrow→Areyougoi
gtogoswimmi
gtomorrowIwillgoswimmi
gtomorrow→Willyougoswimmi
gtomorrow五、对划线部分提问。疑问词一般疑问句一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1、问人。Who例如：Iamgoi
gtoschoolTomwillgotoschoolAreyougoi
gtoschoolWillTomgotoschoolWho’sgoi
gtoschoolWhowillgotoschool2、问干什么。What…do例如：Myfatherisgoi
gtowatcharacewithmethisafter
oo
Isyourfathergoi
gtowatcharacewithyouthisafter
oo
？Whatisyourfathergoi
gtodowithyouthisafter
oo
？Myfatherwillwatcharacewithmethisafter
oo
Willyourfatherwatcharacewithyouthisafter
oo
？Whatwillyourfatherdowithyouthisafter
oo
？3、问什么时候。Whe
例如：Sheisgoi
gtoswimat
i
eShewillswimat
i
eIsshegoi
gtoswimat
i
e？Willsheswimat
i
e？Whe
isshegoi
gtoswim？Whe
willsheswim六、同义句：begoi
gtowillbegoi
gto常指客观情况，will常指主观情况Iamgoi
gtogoswimmi
gtomorrow（明天）Iwillgoswimmi
gtomorrow一、填空。1．我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapic
icwithmyfrie
dsI________haveapic
icwithmyfrie
ds2．下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________
extMo
dayI__________________playbasketballWhat_________youdo
extMo
dayI________playbasketball3．你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppi
gthis___________Yesshe_________She________________________buysomefruit4．你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet二、改句子。1Na
cyisgoi
gtogocampi
g（改否定）
fNa
cy________goi
gtogocampi
g2I’llgoa
djoi
them（改否定）I_______go______joi
them3Imgoi
gtogetupat630tomorrow（改一般疑问句）_______________________togetupat630tomorrow4Wewillmeetatthebusstopat1030（改一般疑问句）_______r