repeati
ghiscrime．Noimmediateactio
wastake
o
theproposal．Itwasfartoorevolutio
arya
d
eededtobeexami
edverycarefully．4Severalgover
me
tsappoi
tedexpertstoi
vestigatetheschemea
dmakerecomme
datio
sfororagai
stit．
A．Theidea，however，was
otrejected．B．Theyshouldspe
dtheirlivesi
priso
．C．Itmetwithstro
gobjectio
s．D．Mostofthecrimi
alcasesareu
predictable．Directio
s：Readthefollowi
gpassage．Summarizethemai
ideaa
dthemai
poi
t（s）ofthepassagei
omoretha
60words．Useyourow
wordsasfaraspossible．E．Somecriticsrushedtotakeextremecases．F．Theshameofhavi
gacrimi
alrecordwasadequateforthem．
第4页，共16页
f12AA
BB
CC
DD
E
E
FF
13AA
BB
CC
DD
E
E
FF
14AA
BB
CC
DD
E
E
FF
15AA
BB
CC
DD
E
E
FF
三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共150分）
The
ovelistsmediumisthewritte
word．O
emightalmostsaythe16world．Typically
the
ovelisco
sumedbyasile
t，i
dividualreader，whomaybea
ywhereatthetime．The
paperback
ovelisstillthecheapest，mostportablea
dadaptableformof17
e
tertai
me
t．Itislimitedtoasi
glecha
elofi
formatio
18．The
arrativeca
go，
effortlessly，a
ywhere，i
tospace，peopleshead，palaces，priso
sa
dpyramidswithout
a
yco
sideratio
ofcostorpracticalpossibility．I
determi
i
gtheshapea
dco
te
tofhis

arrative，thewriterisrestrictedby
othi
gexceptpurelyartisticcriteria（标准）．The

ovelistkeepsabsoluteco
troloverhistextu
tilitispublisheda
dreceivedbythe
audie
ce．Hemaybeadvisedbyhiseditortorevisehis19，butifthewriterrefusedtomeet
thisco
ditio
，
oo
ewouldbesurprised．Itis
otu
k
ow
forawellestablished
ovelist
todeliverhisorherma
uscripta
dexpectthepublishertopri
tit20aswritte
．
However，
oteve
themostwellestablishedplaywrightorscree
playwriterwouldsubmit
（提交）ascripta
dexpectittobe21withouta
yrewriti
g．Thisisbecauseplaysa
d
motio
picturesarecooperativeformsof
arrative，usi
gmoretha
o
echa
elof22．
Theproductio
ofastageplayi
volves，aswellasthe23oftheauthor，thephysicalprese
ce
oftheactors，theirvoicesa
dgestures，the