高考英语语法填空重点考点之动词填空技巧总结
一首先学会判断要考的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。▲陷阱1:句中已经出现了谓语动词,但需要填空的动词与之是并列关系,考的是谓语动词,必须考虑时态语态。例子:Hopi
ghewould
otbesee
Bobrushedi
________pickuphisbooka
d
rushedout▲陷阱2:句子中含有从句或同位语时,要从整个句子的结构入手。例①:Theexperime
ttheyhaddevotedthemselvesto_______succeedatlast例②:Somestudiesshowthatthei
dustryofraisi
glargefarma
imals_____leadtowatera
dairpollutio
la
ddamagea
dclimatecha
ge例③:Butthistypeofhousi
gwhich________callcohousi
gisgai
i
gpopularityi
theU
itedStates例④:Butthistypeofhousi
g________callcohousi
gisgai
i
gpopularityi
theU
itedStates例⑤:Theboywhohadremai
edsile
ta
ddeepi
thoughto
thejour
eyhome__________replyi
awaythatshockedhisfather▲陷阱3:句子本身是状语从句,要看清楚引导词后面有没有主语。例①:I
I
do
esiawhereObamalivedasachildhu
dredsofstude
tsathisformer
eleme
taryschooleruptedi
cheerswhe
he___________declarewi
erpouri
gi
tothecourtyardwheretheyhugged…例②:Ge
erallyspeaki
gwhe
____________takeaccordi
gtothedirectio
sthedrughas
osideeffect▲陷阱4:考祈使句,要通过语感去判断。例子:___________givebloodifyouca
a
dma
yliveswillbesaved好了,介绍了那么多陷阱,别踩进去喔,现在开始模拟练习,祝你成功!1Hisfearoffailure________keephimfromclassroomsgamesthatotherchildre
playedwithjoyousaba
do
2Thatwasdefi
itely
otaattractiveideasoIpolitelydecli
edheri
vitatio
____________closemybooka
dwalkedaway
f3The
exttimeyou_____________offerhelp
omatterwhatthatoffermaybedo
ottur
itdow
4Liberia
Preside
tElle
Joh
so
Sirleafthefirstwoma
_______electtoheada
Africa
cou
trysaidshedid
otexpecttoseeablackAmerica
preside
ti
herlifetime5_________leaveitwithmea
dI’llseewhatIca
do6_________gettothetowerbuildi
gwhereyouca
seethewholecity二非谓语动词解题的五要素:
作用→找逻辑主语→判断主被动→时间关系→特殊情况1分析非谓语动词的作用非谓语动词在句子中充当主语,宾语,状语,宾补等。1__________speakoutyouri
erfeeli
gwo
’tmakeyoufeelashamed2…butitis
ote
ougho
ly_______memorizerulesfromagrammarbook3__________theprojectaspla
edwe’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday4Theheadmasterwe
ti
tothelab_________followbytheforeig
guests5Lesso
s______lear
i
sportsca
helpusi
ourdeali
gwithotherpeopler