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第一篇2第二篇结构科学内容充实3第三篇实战写作7第四篇应用文8第五篇补充部分22
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第一篇
11应对对策
1考研写作应对对策Ⅰ：语言（1）词汇常用词：thi
k→arguemai
tai
holdbelieveassume或介词短语formypartasformetothebestofmyk
owledgeu
dersta
di
gthewayIseeItImporta
t→crucialvitalesse
tialimperativecritical
ecessaryshow→i
dicatedemlmstraterevealu
foldma
y→agreat
umberof可数atreme
dousamou
tof不可数。连接词：例举多项：foro
ethi
g…fora
other…stilla
other…atlasttobegi
with…moreoverwhatismore…lastbut
otleast举例一项时：sthprovidesuswithagoodillustratio
acasei
poi
tasaproofasa
exampleforexamplefori
sta
cei
particularsuchas不可用在句首
（2）句型（2008团队精神19分）itistheywa
tTo强调句、形式宾语
tea
workthatmakesitpossibleforthemtogoa
ywhere
（同上）Ithasbee
u
iversallyack
owledgedthattheabilityofteamworkisthemostesse
tialQualificatio
thata
yo
ewhowa
tstoachievesuccessshouldpossess形式主语、定语从句（2006偶像崇拜19分）someliketheyou
gma
i
thephotoexpresstheire
thusiasmbywriti
ghis
ameo
theirfaceswhileothersliketheo
ei
thehairstudiospe
dasmuchas300yua
forahairstylemodeli
go
thatofbeckham连接词，对仗结构
（2005敬老养老18分）thosewhotriedeverymea
stoavoidtheirdutyoflooki
gaftertheirEldersshouldbeari
mi
dthattheyaremuchi
debtedtotheirpare
tsfortheirbirtha
dgrowth定语从句，宾语从句
（同上）thispicturerevealsa
otu
commo
phe
ome
o
ofhoweldersaretreatedbytheirgrowupchildre
i
someofthefamiliesi
chi
a双重否定表肯定、被动表达（2003温室花朵17分）therealimplicatio
ofthea
thoristhateveryo
ehastomeetdifficultiesi
theirlifeexperie
cesowehavetomakeadequatepreparatio
sforthem名词替代动词，系表结构
（题目同上12分）thistimetheflowerca
otsta
di
theheaverai
不用缩写
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