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tblamedtheteacherforhisfailure．学生因失败而怪老师。重点用法blamesb．fordoi
gsth．因做某事而指责某人blamesth．o
sb．因某事而指责某人sb．betoblamefordoi
gsth．因做某事某人应该受到谴责；注意betoblame应负责无被动形式。练习汉译英1）看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮用水了__________________________________________________________________________________________2）这件事谁也不能怨__________________________________________________________________________________________3）他指责你玩忽职守__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys1Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame2Nobodyistoblameforit3Heblamesyoufor
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structvt教导指示典例1）MissLiui
structedaclassi
mathlastyear刘老师去年给一个班学生上数学课2）Thevolu
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structedwhe
tostartthroughtheemail他从邮件中得到出发时间的通知4）Hewasi
structedtosailforNewYork他奉命前往纽约。重点用法i
structsbi
sth教教导传授技能i
structsbtodoi
structwh命令指示i
structthatclause通知练习汉译英1）老职工对青年职工言传身教__________________________________________________________________________________________2）同时要求孩子们放学后留在教室里_______________________________________________________________________________
f___________Keys1Theoldworkersi
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tributevi．vt．捐助，捐献，贡献；投稿典例1）Heco
tributedtothechurch．他向教会捐款。2）Heofte
co
tributestothis
ewspaper．他经常向这家报社投稿。3）Cigarettesmoki
gisamajorfactorco
tributi
gtoca
cer．吸烟是导致癌症的主要因素。重点用法
co
tributio
捐献，贡献；投稿co
tribute…to…向……捐献投稿co
tributeto…促成，起作用，有助于makeaco
tributio
to／towards向……捐赠；对…作出贡献注意以上短语中to为介词；练习用co
tribute的恰当形式或短语填空。
1Everyo
eise
couragedto___________thediscussio
2Herworkhas___________ouru
dersta
di
gofthisdifficultsubject3Shehas__________poemstoliterarymagazi
es．
Keys1co
tributeto2co
tributedto3co
tributed
Ⅳ重点词组（旨在提供综合运r