高中英语必修五高三第一轮复习资料
U
it1GreatScie
tists
词语辨析
词形变化词汇部分重点单词
重点词组
重点句子
重点语法
1charactercharacteristic2exami
echecktest3curetreat
4blamescold5rejectrefuse
1scie
tificadj科学的scie
ce
科学
scie
tist
科学家
2valuableadj有价值的value
价值
valuev估价评价
3i
structv教导,命令i
structio
指示,用i
structiveadj有益的,教育性
法说明
的
4e
thusiasticadj热心e
thusiasm
狂热,热e
thusiast
热心家,狂热者
的,热情的
心
1co
cludev断定,得出结论结束(正式);2atte
dvvt出席参加照顾护理注意vi专心留意3exposevt使暴露受到使曝光v揭露4absorbvt吸收使精神贯注吞并
5blame
过失责备vt责备谴责6i
structvt教教导命令指示通知
7co
tributevi.vt.捐助,捐献,贡献;投稿
putforward提出:提议以供考虑i
additio
apartfrom除……之外另外
makese
se有意义
1Soma
ythousa
dsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasa
outbreak
2O
lyifyouputthesu
theredidthemoveme
tsoftheotherpla
etsi
theskymake
se
se
3Heplacedafixedsu
atthece
treofthesolarsystemwiththepla
etsgoi
grou
d
it…
过去分词做表语和定语见语法专题
I词语辨析
1charactercharacteristic
【解释】character性格,品质(本身具有的);角色,人物;字体,字符characteristic特点,特征(区别于其他事物)【练习】选择character或characteristic并用其适当的形式填空1)Heprovedhimselftruege
tlema
a
dthebeautyofhis_______wassee
atitsbestwhe
he
workedwithothers2)Peoplelivi
gi
thecityarediffere
tfromthosei
thecou
trysidei
_________3)Whatarethe__________thatdisti
guishtheChi
esefromtheJapa
ese4)Chi
ese__________attractagreat
umberofforeig
ersallovertheworld5)Themai
purposeofaplayistoletthe________speakforthemselvesasmuchaspossibleKeys1character2character3characteristics4character5character
f2exami
echecktest检查【解释】exami
e仔细察看或观察(以了解情况或是否有问题或毛病)
check检查(含有“校对”或“找错”的意思)test检查,检测(以某种手段来试一试某人或某物是否达到了一定的标准)
【练习】选择checkexami
e或test,并用其适当的形式填空1)Iwasbei
g_______foradrivi
glice
seforthethirdtime2)Thedoctor_________himcarefully3)Thei
tervieweralways_______herfactsbeforese
di
gthemtotheeditorKeys1tested2exami
ed3checks
3curetreat治疗,【解释】cure表示治愈的结果treat表示治疗的过程【练习】选择cr