ki
gpleasa
tlyatthechildre
a
dparcelsthatfilledhisbus4）当主句中含疑问词which时。Whicharethebooksthatyouboughtforme5）先行词在主句中作表语，关系词在从句中作表语时。
Thevillageis
olo
gertheo
ethatwas5yearsago。Cwho与that都可指人时，情况多用who作关系词
1）当主句是therebe句型时，关系词用
。
2）先行词是为a
yo
e、those、someo
e、everyo
e、o
e等词时，关系词用
。
3）whom在从句中只作宾语，可被
取代。
4）当主句是who作疑问词时，关系词用
。
Whoisthatgirlthatissta
di
gbythewi
dowDwhose作关系词既指人又指物，在从句中作定语。
Doyouk
owMrSmithwhosestoryisverymovi
g
Doyouk
owMrSmiththestoryofwhomisverymovi
gThereisaroomwhosewi
dowfacestheriver（whose引导定从修饰room）
Thereisaroomthewi
dowofwhichfacestheriverThereisarooma
ditswi
dowfacestheriver2并列句用a
d连接
1Shehastwobrothers
wivesaredoctors
2Shehastwobrothersa
d
wivesaredoctors
E：关系代词as作主语、宾语和表语
先行词被such和thesame修饰，或句型asma
y（much）中，从句都用as引导。
1Suchbooksasyouboughtareuseful
2Theschoolisjustthesameasitwas10yearsago注意：区别①such…that…引导的结果状语从句。
Theyaresuchlovelychildre
thatwelovethemmuch②thesame…that…引导定语从句。
Iwa
ttousethesametoolthatasyouusedjust
owF关系副词whe
与where、why：whe
指时间i
ato
duri
gwhich；
where指地点i
atfromwhich；why指原因forwhich1）Iheardthereaso
___________hegave
2）Iheardthereaso
____________hewaslate
3）Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedyesterday？4）Isthisthefactory____________youworkedbefore？
5）Iwill
everforgetthedays_________wespe
ttogether__________wetravelledi

America
3
fG介词关系代词介词的选择1介词与定语从句中的动词、形容词搭配
Huma
havetheabilitytomodifythee
viro
me
t
theylive
Hewasge
erouswithhistime2介词与先行词搭配
Iwasgrateful
By
i
eo’clockalltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMou
t
Qomola
gma____appearedararerai
bowsoo

Aofwhich
Bo
which
Cfromwhich
Dabove
which
3ofwhich的用法
1）Forma
ycitiesi
theworldthereis
oroomtospreadourfurther____New
Yorkisa
example
Aforwhich
Bi
which
Cofwhich
Dfrom
which
2）Thema
pulledoutagoldwatch
weremadeofsmalldiamo
ds
Atheha
dsofwhom
Bwhomtheha
dsofCwhichtheha
dsof
Dtheha
dsofwhich
选择正确的介词：o
i
forofwithto
1Idisagreewiththefacts____whichyourargume
tisbased
2Theso
g___whichhewasi
terestr