U
it10Idlikesome
oodles
wouldlike
wouldlike意为“愿意；想要”，与wa
t同义，但比wa
t更委婉，用来礼貌地表达
意愿，其后可接名词短语、代词或动词不定式作宾语，也可构成wouldlikesbtodosth
结构，意为“想要某人做某事”。would没有人称和数的变化，如果主语为人称代词，它可
以缩写为’d。如：
Jackwouldlikesomeora
gesa
dba
a
as
Marywouldlikesometeaa
dIalsowouldlikeit
He’dliketogotothemovieswithusto
ight
Myfatherwouldlikemetodomyhomeworkfirst
◆句型“Wouldyoulikesth”用来询问对方是否想要某物。其肯定答语常为“Yes
pleaseOKAllright”等，否定答语常为“Notha
ks”等。如：
Wouldyoulikesomefish
YespleaseNotha
ks
注意：在该句型中，用some表示问话人想要得到对方肯定的回答。
◆句型“Wouldyouliketodosth”用来询问对方是否愿意做某事。其肯定答语常为
“YesI’dlikeloveto”，否定答语常为“I’dlikelovetobut”，but
后面的句子常用来说明拒绝的理由。如：
Wouldyouliketogoshoppi
gwithmethis
after
oo

YesI’dlikeloveto
I’dlikelovetobutI’mafraidIhave
otime
◆句型“Whatwouldsbliketodo”用来询问对方或别人想要做什么。其答语常
为“I’dShe’dHe’dWe’dThey’dliketodo”。如：
Whatwouldyouliketodoafterschool
We’dliketogototheoldpeople’shome
【运用】
Ⅰ汉译英
1你想要一碗牛肉面吗？
_________________________________________
f2汤姆Tom不愿意和我下国际象棋。_________________________________________3妈妈想让我早点回家。_________________________________________Ⅱ完成下列各题。1Thegirlwouldlikesomeapplejuice对划线部分提问_________________________________________2Iwouldliketogotothepartythiseve
i
g改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答__________________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ1Wouldyoulikeabowlofbeef
oodlesDoyouwa
tabowlofbeef
oodles2Tomwould
otlikedoes
’twa
ttoplaychesswithme3Mymotherwouldlikewa
tsmetogohomeearlyⅡ1Whatwouldthegirllike2Wouldyouliketogotothepartythiseve
i
gYesI’dlikeloveto
fr