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otheshowa
ywaybut4ie
joyclassicalmusicshee
joysclassicalmusictooso5hemustbeillheisabse
ttodayfor6somepeoplewastefoodothershave
’te
oughwhile7sheisfatherhusba
disthi
whereas8sheca
otreadsheca
otwriteeither
either二复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句所构成的句子结构叫做复合句,也叫主从复合句。从句由关联词引导,关联词将从句与主句联系
48
f在一起。根据其在复合句中的作用,从句可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句、状语从句和同位语从句。
名词从句主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句在句子中的作用相当于名词通常在句中所起的作用,因此统称为名词从句。引导名词从句的关联词,主要有三类:1主从连词:that无词义,whether是否,if是否2连接代词:who谁,whom谁,whose谁的,what什么,which哪一个,哪一些3连接副词:whe
什么时候,where什么地方,why为什么,how怎样主从连词只起连接作用连接代词和连接副词除了起连接作用外,还充当句中某一个成分。1将下面每组中的两个句子合并,将其中一个改为主语从句。1they
eedmorehelpi
e
glishthatisquiteobvious2sheisstillalivethatisgood
ews3shewillcomehereitdoes
’tseemlikely4thechildre
cametothezootheylikethepa
dasbest5wearebadlyi
eedofsomethi
gitisrawmaterial
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f2将下面每组中的词连成句子,使其中包含主语从句。1did
otapityhecomeearlierit’sthat2smoki
gitiscauseawellk
ow
factlu
gca
cerca
that3e
couragedhimitisbuthelphimtrueactuallyithatdid
’t4theykeeptheirpromisedid
’tseemitlikelythatwouldever5whyforcriticismhardtou
dersta
dhadsi
gledoutmaryitwasprofhardy3将下面每组中的两个句子合并,将其中一个改为宾语从句。1whatki
dofshowaretheyputti
go
ca
youtellme2istheletteroverweighti’mwo
deri
g3howca
weimproveourstudyhabitsiamthi
ki
gofthat4ishe
rytherightperso
forthejobwearestillu
certai
astothat5peterhasaslightheadachesometimeshehasalwaysbee
i
goodhealthexceptthat6hehadforgotte
totakehis
otebookwithhimhesudde
lyrememberedthat
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f4将下面每组中的两个句子合并,将其中一个改为宾语从句,并且用it作形式宾语。
1iwasfarmorei
tellige
ttha
hewasialwaystookthatforgra
ted2youwereu
abletoatte
dourmeeti
gweallthoughtthatwasapity3youshouldmi
dyourma
ersweco
siderthatisimporta
t4hewastooilltogoo
worki
ghedid
’twa
tthattobek
ow
5everyo
eofyoushouldfi
ishyourhomeworko
timr
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