相似,均只用于指人不用于指物,且其后不能接of短语,用作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;而
o
e既可用干指人也可用于指物,其后通常接of短语,用作主语时,若指不可数名词,谓语动词只能用单数形式《若指复数名词,则谓语动词可用单数形式(较正式)也可用复数形式(用于非正式文体)。如:Noo
eNobodyhasreadit没有人读过它。No
eofthismilkca
beused这牛奶一点都不能用了。No
eoftheFilmsisareworthseei
g没有一部电影值得看。复合不定代词的用法。复合不定代词主要包括somethi
gsomebodysomeo
ea
ythi
ga
ybodya
yo
e
othi
g
obody
oo
eeverythi
geverybodyeveryo
e等,它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能
f用作定语。其中somethi
gsomeo
e等和a
ythi
ga
yo
e等的区别与some和a
y的区别一样,前者一般用于肯定句,后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。使用时应注意以下几点:1受定语修饰时,定语应置干其后。如:Tellussomethi
gi
teresti
g给我们讲点有趣的事。Therewas
obodytired没有一个人感到累。2指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词一般用单数形式,相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数he,himhis(不一定指男性),但在非正式文体中常用复数代词theythemtheir。如:Ifa
ybodya
yo
ecomesaskhimthemtowait要是有人来,让他等着。3a
yo
e,everyo
e等只能指人,不能指物,且其后一般不接of短语。若是指物或后接of短语,可用a
yo
eeveryo
e(即分开写)。
代词练习1DoyoureallybelievethatMrWhitehasblamedusfortheaccide
tespecially________Ayoua
dmeBIa
dyouCyoua
dIDyoua
dwe2Daddywhichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebesti
thehatshop________Theyarebothexpe
sivea
dlesswarmkeepi
gAEitherBNothi
gCNeitherDNo
e3Attheshoptheywa
tedtoshowmeallthedressesbutIwasi
terestedo
lyi
________i
thewi
dowAthisBthatCitDtheo
e4Hisearliestplaysareexcelle
tbuthislatesto
eis________Asomethi
gBeverythi
gCa
ythi
gD
othi
g5Did________ofyourpare
tscometoatte
dtheope
i
gceremo
y________ofthemcameAa
yNo
eBa
yNeitherCeitherNeitherDeitherA
y6Whatca
IdoforyouI’dliketobuyabook________thatwaswritte
byLuXu
AwhichBo
eCbutDall7SomeofthewheatcamefromCa
adaHowabout________Aa
otherBtheothersCtheotherDtherest8Doyouhave________athome
owStellaNowestillhavetogetseveralpou
dsoffruita
dsometeaAsomethi
gBeverythi
gC
othi
gDa
ythi
g9Iwo
’ttrusthimHesayso
ethi
gtoyourfacebutdoes________behi
dyourbackAotherBr