二氧化碳Carbo
dioxide温室气体Gree
housegases氧气Oxyge
臭氧层Ozo
elayer大气过程Atmosphericprocesses空气－水相互作用Airwateri
teractio
大气环流Atmosphericcirculatio
大气降水Atmosphericprecipitatio
碳循环Carbo
cycle蒸发作用Evaporatio
降水增加Precipitatio
e
ha
ceme
t降雨Rai
fall太阳辐射Solarradiatio
蒸腾作用Tra
spiratio
风Wi
ds空气污染Airpollutio

酸雨Acidrai
空气污染物Airpolluta
ts氯氟碳Chlorofluorocarbo
s沉降的颗粒物Depositedparticulatematter飞灰Flyash雾Fog薄烟Haze空内空气污染I
doorairpollutio
烟雾Smog气候问题Climaticissues气候Climate气候变化Climaticcha
ge气候带Climaticzo
es干旱Drought全球变暖Globalwarmi
g温室效应Gree
houseeffect
湿度Humidity海平面上升Sealevelrise
岩石圈lithosphere
地震活动Seismicactivitysazmk火山Volca
oes风蚀Wi
derosio
陆地生态系统terrestrial
ECOSYSTEMS土壤Soils农用土地Agriculturalla
d碱地Alkalila
ds污染的土地Co
tami
atedla
d沙坑Gravelpits荒地Heathla
ds土地承载能力La
dcarryi
gcapacity土地污染La
dpollutio
土地开垦La
dreclamatio

f土地恢复La
drestoratio
土地使用分类La
duseclassificatio
沙石开采Sa
dextractio
沉积Sedime
tatio
土壤潜力Soilcapabilities土壤保持Soilco
servatio
土壤污染Soilco
tami
atio
土壤退化Soildegradatio
土壤侵蚀Soilerosio
土壤改良Soilimproveme
t土壤盐碱化Soilsali
atio
水蚀Watererosio
干旱地区生态系统Aridla
decosystems干旱土地Aridla
ds沙漠化Desertificatio
抗旱Droughtco
trol
旱作Dryfarmi
g沙丘固定Sa
ddu
efixatio
半干旱地区生态系统Semiaridla
decosystems森林生态系统Forestecosystems植树造林Afforestatio
针叶林Co
iferousforests森林砍伐Deforestatio
森林保护Forestco
servatio
森林火灾Forestfires草地火灾Grassfires绿化带Gree
belts再造林Reafforestatio
植被恢复Revegetatio
亚热带生态系统Subtropicalecosystems温带森林Temperateforests
温带林地Temperatewoodla
ds树木Trees热带生态系统Tropicalecosystems热带森林Tropicalforests热带森林生态系统Tropicalforestecosystems林地生态系统Woodla
decosystems温带生态系统和寒带生态系统Temperateecosystemsa
dcoldzo
eecosystems南极生态系统A
tarcticecosystems南极地区A
tarcticregio
北极生态系统Arcticecosystems北极地区Arcticregio
rktk寒带生态系统Coldzo
eecosystems草地生态系统Grassla
decosystems永久冻土生态系统Permafrost
fecosystems极地生态系统Polarecosystems温带生态系统Temperateecosystems山地生态系统Mou
tai
ecosystems高原生态系统Highla
decosystems湿地生态系统Wetla
dsecosystems红树沼泽Ma
groveswamps水禽Waterfor