我最喜欢的书。
心爱的人（物），最喜爱的东西egThatso
giso
eofhisfavorites那首歌是他最喜欢的歌中的一首。egSheisafavoritewithherau
t她最受姑姑的宠爱。Sheisherau
t’sfavoriteIofte
fishforhourswithoutcatchi
ga
ythi
gwithoutprep没有prep
vi
gpro
egHewe
toutwithoutsayi
ga
ythi
g他一言不发就走了。用法：without前后必须保持一致。上句相当于：Hewe
touta
dhedid
’tsaya
ythi
gHewe
toutwithoutsayi
ga
ywordsegIca
otlivewithoutyouegFishca
otlivewithoutwater
fButthisdoes
otworrymeworryv使…担心worrysb使…担心，困扰某人egMylittledaughterworriedmealot我的小女儿令我担心。beworriedabout对…表示担心egIwasworriedaboutmylittledaughter我对小女儿感到担心。bea
xiousabout对…感到焦虑Somefisherme
areu
luckyI
steadofcatchi
gfishtheycatcholdbootsa
drubbishi
steadof不做…而做…（可置于句首或句尾）egI
steadofcatchi
gfishtheu
luckyfisherme
catcholdbootsa
drubbish
那些不幸的垂钓人没有钓到鱼而钓到一些旧靴子和垃圾。
Theu
luckyfisherme
catcholdbootsa
drubbishi
steadofcatchi
gfishegMe
wearsocksi
steadofstocki
gs男士们穿的是短袜而不是长袜。egIwe
tshoppi
gi
steadofdoi
gmyhomework我去购物而没有做作业。i
steadof后面加名词，代词或动名词作介词宾语。rubbish
垃圾apileofrubbish一堆垃圾aheapofrubbishegDo
’ttalkrubbish别说废话了！garbage1（厨房里的）菜屑碎肉，残羹剩肴，垃圾Am2（口）不足取的东西，愚蠢的想法garbageca
垃圾箱Amdustbi
垃圾箱Brgarbagecollector垃圾收集清洁员dustma
垃圾收集清洁员Brgarbagetruck垃圾车dustcart垃圾车Brrefuserefjus垃圾Iameve
lessluckyeve
甚至morelucky更加幸运lesslucky更加不幸运less更不…（消极比较级）Aisless原级tha
BA比B更不…egIamlesshappytha
before我比以前更加不愉快更痛苦。egThisstoryislessi
teresti
gtha
thato
e这个故事比那个更无聊。
otasso…as不及，不如egIam
otsohappyasbefore我没以前那么愉快。（现在不一定不快乐）egThisstoryis
otsoi
teresti
gasthato
e这个故事没那个有趣。（也许这个也很有趣）I
evercatcha
ythi
g
oteve
oldbootsAfterhavi
gspe
twholemor
i
gso
theriverIalwaysgohomewitha
emptybagafterprepco
j
f仅当从句主语与主句主语一致时，才可以省略作afterdoi
gegAftersayi
gGood
ighttheboywe
ttobedegAfterthestude
tsha
dedi
theirpaperstheteacherleft（本句主从句主语不一致，不可省略成afterdoi
g形式）spe
dtimemo
eye
ergyi
doi
gr