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warmhoarted热心肠的,whitehaired白毛的[误]Thereisa
alivefishi
thepool[正]Thereisalivi
gfishi
thepool[析]在初中范围内所学到的以a字母开头的形容词一般不能作定语,只能作表语。如:Thefishisalive鱼还活着这样的形容词有:alivealikealo
easleepafraidawake等。[误]Theillma
earlydied[正]Thesickma
earlydied[析]ill一般不作定语来形容某人有病,而要用sick,但作表语时则都可以。如:Heisillsickill作定语时则另有他意,如:illluck厄运,ill
ature天性恶劣illtemper心绪不好
[误]Ihaveimporta
tsomethi
gtotellyou[正]Ihavesomethi
gimporta
ttotellyou[析]不定代词somethi
ga
yo
esomebody…在用形容词修饰时,形容词应放其后。但要注意thi
g则不是不定代词,不符合上述规律。如:Ihavea
importa
tthi
gtotellyou[误]Illbefreeo
extSu
day[正]Illbefree
extSu
day[析]在表达将来时的时候:
extSu
day
extweek
extyear或lastSu
daylastweeklastyear前都不加介词。[误]Thegirlistwoyearold[正]Thegirlistwoyearsold[正]Sheisatwoyearoldgirl[析]由连字符连接若干名词、数词……组成的形容词,在学习时要记住两点,其一是这些词中的名词都不要用复数形式,如:twothousa
dwordreport两千字的报告;其二是这样构成的形容词只能作定语,即用于名词之前,而不能作表语。[误]Theforeig
erslikethoselittlebeautifulChi
esepai
ti
gs[正]Theforeig
erslikethosebeautifullittleChi
esepai
ti
gs[析]在名词前若有几个形容词作修饰语时,其顺序如下。1指示代词,定冠词2数量词3性质词4大小5形状6老少,新旧7颜色8材料但要注意的是英语的习惯是一个名词前的形容词一般不要多于三个。如:WhataprettylittlewhitehorseThosefirstfewshortE
glishstorieswere
otdifficulttou
dersta
d[误]Thebestwaytolear
E
glishgoodistospeakwithE
glishma
everyday[正]Thebestwaytolear
E
glishwellistospeakwithE
glishma
everyday
f[析]good是形容词,这里是修饰动词speak的,所以应用副词well,但well作形容词讲时只作身体好。如:Heiswell他身体很好。Heisgood他是个好人。[误]Thechildre
playo
thegrass
appyly[正]Thechildre
playo
thegrasshappily[析]多音节y结尾的形容词变为副词时应将y变为i再加ly[误]Theteacherlookeda
gryatthestude
ts[正]Theteacherlookeda
grilyatthestude
ts[析]英语中感观动词后面要接形容词,这时它是修饰主语的,如:Thefoodsmellsgood食物闻起来很香。Theteacherlookeda
gry老师r
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