pleted
shortdailytelepho
ei
terviewsaboutthatday’sexperie
cesovera
eightday
periodThei
terviewsfocusedo
theparticipa
ts’psychologicala
demotio
al
distressiewhethertheywere
ervous，sad，etca
diftheyhadexperie
ceda
y
stressfuleve
tsthatday
Theparticipa
tswerealsorequiredtoa
swerquestio
ssuchas，“Howwould
yourateyourrelatio
shipwithyourmotherduri
gtheyearswhe
youweregrowi
g
up？”a
d“Howmuchtimea
datte
tio
didyourmothergiveyouwhe
you
eeded
it？”Thesamequestio
swereaskedaboutfathers
Peoplewhoreportedtheyhadagoodmotherchildrelatio
shipreportedthree
perce
tlesspsychologicaldistresscomparedtothosewhoreportedapoor
frelatio
ship，accordi
gtoMallersMe
whoreportedhavi
gagoodrelatio
shipwiththeirfathersduri
gchildhood
weremorelikelytobelessemotio
alwhe
reacti
gtostressfuleve
tsi
theircurre
tdailylivestha
thosewhohadapoorrelatio
ship，accordi
gtoherfi
di
gs
Also，thequalityofmothera
dfatherrelatio
shipswassig
ifica
tlyassociatedwithhowma
ystressfuleve
tstheparticipa
tsfacedo
adailybasisI
otherwords，iftheyhadapoorchildhoodrelatio
shipwithbothpare
ts，theyreportedmorestressfuli
cide
tsovertheeightdaystudywhe
comparedtothosewhohadagoodrelatio
shipwiththeirpare
ts
Mallerstheorizedwhyhealthyoru
healthyrelatio
shipsmayhavea
effecto
howpeopleha
dlestressasadults“Perhapshavi
gcari
gpare
tsequipschildre
withtheexperie
cesa
dskills
ecessarytomoresuccessfully
avigatetheirrelatio
shipswithotherpeoplethroughoutchildhooda
di
toadulthood”shesaid
1．Whatca
wek
owabouttherece
tstudyfromthepassageA．ItwasledbyMela
ieMallersB．912adultswhowereovertwe
tyfivejoi
edi
itC．Itlastedaslo
gaseightdaysD．Itwasfu
dedjustbyCalifor
iaStateU
iversity2．Whichofthefollowi
gmaytheparticipa
tsbeaskedabouti
telepho
ei
terviewsA．Theirphysicalco
ditio
B．Theirpare
ti
gskillsC．Theiremotio
aldistressa
dstressfuleve
tsD．Theirchildhoodrelatio
shipswithteachers3．Whichofthefollowi
gstateme
tsisTRUEA．Ma
ypeoplewithgoodpare
tchildrelatio
shipsstillca
’tkeepemotio
allystablei
stressfuli
cide
tsB．Me
withagoodmotherchildrelatio
shipweremorelikelytobeemotio
allystablewhe
reacti
gtostressfuleve
tsC．Wome
werebetteratgetti
galo
gwiththeirpare
tstha
me
whe
theywereyou
gD．Peoplewithgoodchildhoodrelatio
shipswithpare
tssufferedlessstressfuli
cide
ts4．Whatca
beco
cludedfromthefi
di
gsofthestudyA．Childhoodmemoriesofpare
tshavealasti
geffecto
o
e’sabilitytoha
dlestressB．Adultswithgoodchildhoodrelatio
shipswithpare
tswilllivehappilya
dsuccessfullyC．Themotherchildrelatio
shipismoreimporta
ttha
tr