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20XX年高考复习名词性从句讲解与练习
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在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1考查名词性从句的语序问题高考真题例示：例1Assoo
ashecomesbackI’lltellhimwhe
______a
dseehim2005
Ayouwillcome
Bwillyoucome
Cyoucome
Ddoyoucome
例2Someo
eisri
gi
gthedoorbellGoa
dsee___________NMET2000AwhoisheBwhoheisCwhoisitDwhoitis例3Mumiscomi
gwhatprese
t_____foryourbirthday
Ayouexpectshehasgot
Byouexpecthasshegot
Cdoyouexpectshehasgot
Ddoyouexpecthasshegot
2考查引导词that与what的区别
高考真题例示：
例1Youca
o
lybesureof___youhaveatprese
tyouca
otbesureofsomethi
g____you
mightgeti
thefuture2007
AthatwhatBwhatCwhichthatDthat例2_____mattersmosti
lear
i
gE
glishise
oughpractice2007
AWhatBWhyCWhereDWhich例3_______hereferredtoi
hisarticlewasu
k
ow
tothege
eralreader2007
AThatBWhatCWhetherDWher3考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法高考真题例示：例1_____isreportedi
the
ewspaperstalksbetwee
thetwocou
triesaremaki
g
progress2004
AItBAsCThatDWhat例2Itworriedherabit______herhairwastur
i
ggrey
AwhileBifCthatDfor例3Ihate_____whe
peopletalkwiththeirmouthsfullNMET1998
AitBthatCthisDthem例4Theforeig
Mi
istrysaid“_____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace”2004
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AThisisBThereisCThatisDItis4考查whether与if的区别高考真题例示：例1Wehave
’tsettledthequestio
of_____itis
ecessaryforhimtostudyabroad2006
AifBwhereCwhetherDthat例2Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis_____mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoo
上海2001
Awhe
BhowCwhetherDwhy5考查名词性从句中的疑问词ever引导的名词性从句与
omatter疑问词引导的状语从句的区别高考真题例示：例1CouldIspeakto_____isi
chargeofI
ter
atio
alSalesplease2007
Aa
yo
eBsomeo
eCwhoeverD
omatterwho例2_____teamwi
so
Saturdaywillgothroughtothe
atio
alchampio
ships2006
ANomatterwhat
BNomatterwhich
CWhatever
DWhicheve
6考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题
高考真题例示：
例1：_____i
theregulatio
sthatyoushould
ottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremail
accou
t2005
AWhatisrequiredBWhatrequiresCItisrequiredDItrequires例r