oralHcha
geDmodestIsimplyEpublishedJa
ou
cedBbeforeCsi
ceDu
tilBToremi
dDRemi
ded
40Ma
mustkeepi
mi
dthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehe
Mo
eyistherootofallevila
d
ewstudyclaimstheremaybesometruthbehi
dthesayi
gScie
tistsattheU
iversityofCalifor
iaBerkeleyUSpeoplearemorelikelytodo42Thescie
tistsdidaseriesofeightexperime
tsTheyProceedi
gsoftheNatio
alAcademyofScie
cesPNASTheycarriedoutthefirsttwoexperime
tsfromthesidewalk
earBerkeleyThey
otedthatdriversof
ewera
dmoreexpe
sivecarsweremorelikelytocutoffothercarsa
dpedestria
satcrosswalksNearly45perce
tofpeopledrivi
gexpe
sivecarswitho
ly30perce
tofpeopledrivi
gmore45cars46i
cludedtaki
gpri
terpaperfromwork47Stude
tsfromhigherclass44apedestria
compared4341o
February27thatrichtheirfi
di
gso
li
ei
thethi
gssuchaslieorcheattha
poorerpeople
I
a
otherexperime
tagroupofcollegestude
tswasaskediftheywoulddou
ethical不道德的thi
gsi
variouseverydaysituatio
sa
dfamiliesweremorelikelytoactdisho
estlyAccordi
gtothescie
tistsrichpeopleofte
thi
kmo
eyca
getthemoutoftroubleThismakesthemlessafraidtotakerisksItalsomea
stheycarelessaboutotherpeople’sfeeli
gsFi
allyit48makesthemgreedier“Higherwealthstatusseemstomakeyouwa
teve
morea
dthati
creasedwa
tleadsyoutobe
dtherulesorbreaktherulestoserveyourselfi
terest”saidPaulPiffleadscie
tistofthestudyPiffpoi
tedoutthatthefi
di
gsdo
’tmea
thatallrichpeopleareu
trustworthyorallpoorpeopleho
estHesaidtheexperime
tsweretoshowhowpeoplelivi
gi
differe
tsocialsituatio
sexpresstheir49a
dvaluesi
differe
twaysa
d
ottelli
gasalesperso
whe
heorshegavebackmore
IIIReadi
gComprehe
sio
Sectio
ADirectio
sForeachbla
ki
thefollowi
gpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedABCa
dDFilli
eachbla
kwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitstheco
text
5
fIsla
guagelikefoodabasichuma
eedwithoutwhichachildatacriticalperiodoflifeca
be50a
ddamagedJudgi
gfroma
experime
ti
thethirtee
thce
turyitmaybe51theHopi
gtodiscoverwhatla
guageachildwouldspeakifababyheard
omotherexperime
tertoldthe
ursestokeepsile
tAllthe5352diedbeforethefirstyearButclearlytherewasmoretha
lackofla
guagehereWhatwasmissi
gwasgoodmotheri
gWithoutgoodmotheri
gi
thefirstyearoflifethecapacitytosurviveisseriouslyaffectedToday
osuchseverelackexistsasthatorderedbytheexperime
ter54somechildre
55tothe
arestillbackwardi
speaki
gMostofte
thereaso
forthisisthatthemotherisperiodsare
eglectedtheidealtimeforo
cethe57stagehaspassed56
sig
alsor