机电工程专业英语答案
【篇一：机电工程专业英语】
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ali
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dpartsoftheclutcho
ly电机的转子（转动元件之一）是有惯性的。当电机启动时，需要一个力矩使转子提升速度。如果电机轴与负荷是刚性连接，就会有更大的惯性。这样启动，电机在还没有足够的力矩使转子提升到一定速度，可能就被过电流烧毁了线圈。在电机和负荷之间的离合器，会限制启动转矩来保证有足够的力矩只加速转子和离合器。有些机床，可以非常方便的在电机连续运转时，通过操作离合器来启动或停止机器的。2tokeepthepartsseparateditis
ecessarythatthepressurewithi
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theviscouspropertiesofthelubrica
t为了把零件隔离开，润滑膜中的压力必须和作用在滑动面上的负载（荷）保持平衡。如果润滑膜的压力是由外部来源提供，该系统被认为是流体静压润滑。如果润滑表面之间的压力是由于滑动面本身的形状和运动所共同产生的，这种系统就称为流体动压润滑。第二种润滑与润滑剂的粘性密切相关。3
fthematerialmustresistdeformatio
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oughtodistributeforcesthroughoutthemachi
e材料必须能够抵抗变形和断裂。硬度必须与其弹性相平衡。机身必须能承受冲击且在载荷作用下不能裂缝和永久性变形。机身材料具有消除r