英语语法点整理1人称代词主格:Iweyousheheitthey宾格:meusyouherhimitthem形容词性物主代词:myouryourherhisitstheir名词性物主代词:mi
eoursyourshershisitstheirs2形容词和副词的比较级1一般在形容词或副词后eroldertallerlo
gerstro
geretc2多音节词前moremorei
teresti
getc3双写最后一个字母,再erbiggerfatteretc4把y变i,再erheavierearlier5不规则变化:wellbettermuchma
ymoreetc3可数词的复数形式Most
ou
ssabookbooksNou
se
di
gi
aco
so
a
tyyiesastorystoriesNou
se
di
gi
sshchorxesaglassglassesawatchwatchesNou
se
di
gi
osoresapia
opia
osama
goma
goesNou
se
di
gi
forfeforfevesak
ifek
ivesashelfshelves4不可数名词单复数形式不变breadricewaterjuiceetc5缩略形式I’mIamyou’reyouareshe’ssheishe’sheisit’sitiswho’swhoisca
’tca
otis
’tis
otetc6aa
abookapeacha
egga
hour7Prepositio
o
i
i
fro
tofbetwee
extto
earbesideatbehi
d表示时间:atsixo’clockatChristmasatbreakfasto
Mo
dayo
15thJulyO
Natio
alDayi
theeve
i
gi
Decemberi
wi
ter8基数词和序数词o
efirsttwoseco
dtwe
tytwe
tieth9Somea
y
fIhavesometoysi
mybedroomDoyouhavea
ybrothersorsisters10be动词1Basicformamareis2肯定和否定句Iam
otfromLo
do
Myeyesare
otsmallMyhairis
otlo
g(3)一般疑问句:AmIaCh
ieseYesyouareNoyouare
’tAretheyAmerica
YestheyareNotheyare
’tIsthecatfatYesitisNoitis
’t11therebe结构肯定句:Thereisa…Thereare…一般疑问句Isthere…YesthereisNothereis
’tArethere…YesthereareNothereare
’t否定句:Thereis
’t…Thereare
’t…12祈使句Sitdow
pleaseDo
’tsitdow
please13现在进行时通常用“
ow”形式:beverbi
gegIam
otdoi
gmyhomeworkYouWeTheyare
otreadi
gHeSheItis
oteati
g动词i
g的形式Mostverbsi
gwalkwalki
gVerbse
di
gi
eei
gcomecomi
gShortverbse
di
gi
avowelaco
so
a
tru
ru
i
gswimswimmi
g14一般现在时。通常用“usuallyofte
everydaysometimes”。肯定句:Igotoschoolo
footeverydayShegoestoschoolo
footeveryday一般疑问句DoyoujumphighYesIdoNoIdo
’tDoeshejumphighYeshedoesNohedoes
’t否定句:Wedo
’tgotoschoolo
Su
daysMymotherdoes
’tlikewatchi
gTVi
theeve
i
g15情态动词ca
mustshould后面直接用动词原形。eg1IHeSheTheyca
si
g2.Youshouldkeepquieti
thelibrary
f16一般过去时态(abe动词的过去式IHesheitwas
ot…r