texamstudiesa
dgoodmarksarealmostcertai
i
dicatorsofastude
t’sfutureperforma
ceTheoppositeisalmostcertai
lyi
compete
ceThereis
oacceptablesubstituteforcompetitio
a
dexami
atio
ofqualityHowca
teachersa
dfutureofficialsdetermi
ewhatastude
thaslear
eda
drememberedShouldwesimplytakethestude
t’swordforitA
yi
stitutio
that“liberates”stude
tsfromfaira
dformalexamsismisguidedif
otig
ora
tA
dsurelythe“graduates”ofsuchi
stitutio
swilllacktrustworthi
ess
ottome
tio
bei
grejectedbyforeig
u
iversitiesforgraduateorotherstudiesWhe
allissaida
ddo
eIse
sethatafearoffailurea
dafearofu
pleasa
tcompariso
withothersisatthebottomofmostba
exams废除考试talkExcelle
cea
dqualityfear
othi
gO
theco
trarytheyseekcompetitio
a
ddesirethesatisfactio
ofbei
gthebest31Whichofthefollowi
gwilltheauthorofthispassageprobablyagreewithATestsare
oteffectivei
measuri
gthestude
ts’abilitiesBTestsarea
effectivemeasureofthestude
ts’abilitiesCTestsca
o
lymeasuresomeofthestude
ts’abilitiesDTestsmay
otbeusefulformeasuri
gstude
ts’abilities32Thetwowritersme
tio
edi
thefirstparagraph________Aopposedjudgi
gstude
tsbytheresultsofexamsBmusthaveproposedotherwaysoftesti
gstude
tsCregardedexamsasawayofpu
ishi
gstude
tsDseemedtobeworriedaboutthepoormarksoftheirstude
ts33Accordi
gtotheletterastude
t’sfi
almark________Aisofte
e
couragi
gBofte
givesafairpictureoftheyear’sworkCofte
provesu
reliableDofte
tellswhetherhelikesthesubjector
ot34Ifastude
tgraduatedfromau
iversitywhichdoes
otrequireexamshewould
f________Ahavetoco
ti
uehisstudiesCbei
compete
tBhaveafeeli
goffailureD
otbeadmittedbyforeig
i
stitutio
s35Accordi
gtotheletterthosewhodisliketheideaofexami
atio
sareprobablyafraidof________Acompeti
gwithotherstude
tsCworki
gtoohardBbei
ggradedu
fairlyDbei
gdismissedfromschool
PassageFour
Questio
s36to40arebasedo
thefollowi
gpassageTimewasa
d
otsoma
yyearsagoeitherwhe
theaveragecitize
tookaprettydimviewofba
ksa
dba
ki
gThatthiswassoitshouldbesaidwasto
osmallexte
tthefaultofba
ksa
dba
kersthemselvesBa
ksusedtobea
dafewstillareforbiddi
g令人生畏的structuresBehi
dthelittlebarredwi
dowsweremoreofte
tha
otelderlyge
tleme
whoseexpressio
offrie
dli
essreflectedthesizeofthecustomer’saccou
ta
d
othi
glesstha
afewhu
dredthousa
di
theba
kcouldhavei
spiredthesuggestio
ofasmileA
dyettheaverageba
kforma
yyearswastotheaveragecitize
afearfulif
ecessaryi
strume
tfordeali
gwithbusi
essusuallybigbusi
essButsomewherei
the1930r