名词
一、将下列名词变成复数形式。
1pla
etree
lesso
mo
th
apple
shirt
2box
bus
brush
watch
class
fox
3k
ifelife
leaf
wife
thief
4day
boy
mo
keybaby
cou
try
story
5photoradio
pia
otomato
hero
6childtooth
ma

二、名词变化的规律
sheep
E
glishChi
ese
1．一般情况下，直接加s，如：bookbooksbagbagscatcatsbedbeds2．以sxshch结尾，加es，如：busbusesboxboxeswatchwatches3．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i再加es，如：familyfamilies
以“元音字母y”结尾的直接加s4以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v再加es如：k
ifek
iveswolfwolves5．以“o”结尾的单词，一般加s。但是黑人英雄芒果土豆西红柿要加es
如：①有生命：potatopotatoestomatotomatoesma
goma
goes
heroheroesNegroNegroes②没生命：radioradiospia
opia
osphotophotos6．不规则名词的复数变化：（一）完全不规则：
zoozoos
ma
me
woma
wome
policema
policeme

mousemicechildchildre
（二）单数复数词形相同：
footfeettoothteeth
fishfishsheepsheep
deerdeer
peoplepeopleChi
eseChi
eseJapa
eseJapa
ese
练习
一写出下列各词的复数
watch_______child_______photo________diary______
day________foot________book_______dress________
tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____
thief_______yoyo______peach______sa
dwich______
ma
______woma
_______paper_______juice___________
water________milk________rice__________tea__________二、选择填空
1．Therearetwo______i
theroom
AChi
eses
BE
glishma

2Theoldma
willhave___________outAtwotoothsBtwoteeth
3__arei
thisbookstoreAChildre
’sbooksBChildre
books
4Somefrie
dsof_____willcomehereAJoh
’s
BJoh

5Ca
yougiveme_______AsomepapersBapieceofpaper
6Thereare______o
thefloorAsomebox
Bsomeboxes
1
f四、将下列句子变成复数形式。1．Thissheepiswhite
2Thereisadeska
dachairi
theroom___________________________________________________3Thatma
isadoctor
（2不可数名词不可数名词不能用数字计算包括物质名词airwater等及抽象名词advice
hate等。所以它通常只有单数形式。如：E
glishairwatercotto
work…不可数名词表示数量时，可以用量词来表达量词有复数形式其结构是数词
量词OF名词。如：abottleofwatertwocupsofteathreepiecesofpaper注意事项：
1．不可数名词没有复数变化，不能用A，AN，但可用THE，或不用冠词，如：
breadistheusualbreakfast2．虽然不可数名词没有复数变化，但量词超过一时要加复数。如：threecupsofcoffeefivebottlesofwater3．有量词修饰时注意名词是否可数，不可数时用单数，可数时用复数，如：te
bagsofricer