将会推迟到周五。
3“动词宾语宾补”结构变为被动语态时将宾语变为被动结构中的主语其余
不动。
例Someo
ecaughttheboysmoki
gacigarette可改为
Theboywascaughtsmoki
gacigarette
4有些动词可以有两个宾语在用于被动结构时可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为
主语另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。通常变为主语的是间接宾语。
例Hismothergavehimaprese
tforhisbirthday可改为
Hewasgive
aprese
tbyhismotherforhisbirthday
f题模精选
题模一主动语态变为被动语态
例111主动语态变为被动语态
Ihaveboughtate
speedbicycle
____________________________________________
例112主动语态变为被动语态
Theoldma
iswateri
gflowersi
thegarde
____________________________________________
例113主动语态变为被动语态
Theboyalwaysplaysthecomputergamesat
ight
____________________________________________
题模二基本用法
例121Theboy_________togetsupperreadyafterschool
Aweretold
Bistelli
g
Cwastold
Dtells
例122Thisdictio
arymust
’t_________fromthelibraryAtakeawayBtake
away
Caretake
away
Dbetake
away
随堂练习
随练11将下列句子变成被动语态。
1Theythrewawaytheoldbookyesterday
____________________________________________
2Hehadwritte
alettertohismother
____________________________________________
3Peoplehavesee
thebeari
thisvillage
____________________________________________
4Theworkersarerepairi
gthebridge
___________________________________________
5Youshould
’tbri
gdictio
arytotheE
glishexam
___________________________________________
随练12Thiski
dofbookssellswellThey_________already
Asoldout
Bhavesoldout
Caresoldout
Dhavebee
soldout
f随练13Yourcoatlooks
iceIsit_________wool
YesItis_________Australia
Amadeofmakeby
Bmadeofmadei
Cmadeformadei
Dmadefrommadeby
随练14Thepizza_________bymymotherWouldyouliketohavesomeAmakesBwasmaki
g
Cmade
Dwasmade
随练15Theclassroommust_________everyday
Abekeptclea
Bbekeptclea
i
g
Ckeepclea
ed
Dkeepsclea
随练16Atalko
Chi
esehistory_________i
theschoolhall
extweek
Aisgive
Bhasbee
give
Cwillbegive
Dgives
随练17Ourhouse_________
ow
Aispai
t
Bisbei
gpai
ted
Cisgotpai
ted
Dhasgottopai
t
自我总结
作业1将下列句子变成被动语态。
1Haveyoupostedthelettersyet
___________________________________________
2Imustdoalltheexercisei
time
___________________________________________
3Wearediscussi
gtheprojectatthemeeti
g
___________________________________________
4Everyyearourofficeholdsaflowershowi
theparki
April
___________________________________________
5Hehadfi
ishedtheworkbythee
doflastterm
______________________________r