初中英语常用不规则动词分类表1AAA动词原形costkstcutkthurththithtletletputptreadridsetsetspreadspredspitsptshutt2AA2AAB动词原形beatbit3ABA动词原形becomebkmcomekmru
r
过去式becamebkemcamekemra
r
过去分词becomecomeru
含义变成为来跑过去式beat过去分词beate
bit
含义打败过去式costcuthurthitletputreadredsetspreadspitspatsptshut过去分词costcuthurthitletputreadredsetspreadspitspatshut含义花费割，切受伤打，撞让放下读安排，安置展开，传播，涂吐痰关上闭起
f4ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母dt或ed构成过去式或过去分词。加一个辅音字母动词原形bur
b
dealdildreamdrimhearhha
ghha
glear
l
lightlatmea
mi
过去式bur
tb
tdealtdelt过去分词Bur
tdealt含义燃烧解决做梦听见上吊，绞刑悬挂学习点燃照亮意思是，意味着
dreameddrimddreamtdremtdreameddreamtheardhdha
gedhdhu
ghlear
edl
dlear
tl
theardha
gedhu
glear
edlear
tlitlightedmea
tprove
pruv

litltlightedlatdmea
tme
t
provepruv
provedpruvdproved
证明证实试验
shi
ea

sho
e
shi
eda
d
sho
eshi
edshow
u

使照耀，使发光
show
showedudshowed
展示给看
smellsmelspeedspidspellspel
smelledsmeldsmeltsmeltspedspedspeededspiddspeltspeltspelledspeld
smelledsmeltspedspeededspeltspelledwoke
wuk

闻嗅加速拼写
wakewek
wokewukwakedwekdwaked
醒来，叫醒激发
f（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。dt”动词原形buildbldle
dle
drebuildrbldse
dse
dspe
dspe
d过去式builtbltle
tle
trebuiltribltse
tse
tspe
tspe
t过去分词builtle
trebuiltse
tspe
t含义建筑借给改建重建送花费
（3）原形→ought→ought原形→ought原形动词原形bri
gbrbuybafightfatthi
kθk过去式broughtbrtboughtbtfoughtftthoughtθt过去分词broughtboughtfoughtthought含义带来买打架思考想
（4）原形→aught→aught原形→aught原形动词原形catchktteachtit过去式caughtkttaughttt过去分词caughttaught含义捉抓教
（5）变其中一个元音一个元音字母一个元音动词原形digdgfeedfidfi
dfa
d过去式dugdgfedfedfou
dfa
d过去分词dugfedfou
d含义掘土挖喂发现，找到
fgetgetholdhldleadlidmeetmir