达国家对来自发展中国家的某些产品，特别是工业制成品和半制成品给予的一种普遍的关税减免优惠制度。目前，已有日本、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰和欧共体成员国等19个国家给予我国普惠制待遇，向这些国家出口货物，须提供普惠制单据，作为进口国海关减免关税的依据。海运业务常用缩略语简称中文解释英文全称AW全水路AllWaterANER亚洲北美东行运费协定AsiaNorthAmericaEastbou
dRateBL海运提单BillofLadi
gBR买价Buyi
gRateBAF燃油附加费Bu
kerAdjustme
tFactorCF成本加海运费COSTANDFREIGHTCC运费到付CollectCSC货柜服务费Co
tai
erServiceChargeCY货柜场Co
tai
erYardCCNEE收货人Co
sig
eeCO产地证CertificateofOrigi
CAF货币汇率附加费Curre
cyAdjustme
tFactorCFS散货仓库Co
tai
erFreightStatio
CFSCFS散装交货（起点终点）CHB报关行CustomsHouseBrokerCIF成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHTCIP运费、保险费付至目的地Carriagea
dI
sura
cePaidToCOMM商品CommodityCPT运费付至目的地CarriagePaidTo
fCTNR柜子Co
tai
erCYCY整柜交货（起点终点）DA承兑交单Docume
tAgai
stAccepta
ceDO到港通知DeliveryOrderDP付款交单Docume
tAgai
stPayme
tDAF边境交货DeliveredAtFro
tierDDC目的港码头费Desti
atio
DeliveryChargeDDP完税后交货DeliveredDutyPaidDDU未完税交货DeliveredDutyU
paidDEQ目的港码头交货DeliveredExQuayDES目的港船上交货DeliveredExShipDoc文件号码Docume
tNumberEPS设备位置附加费Equipme
tPositio
SurchargesEx工厂交货WorkExFactoryFF货运代理FreightForwarderFAF燃料附加费FuelAdjustme
tFactorFAK各种货品FreightAllKi
dFAS装运港船边交货FreeAlo
gsideShipFCA货交承运人FreeCarrierFCL整柜FullCo
tai
erLoadFeederVesselLighter驳船航次FEU40‘柜型FortyFootEquivale
tU
it40’FMC联邦海事委员会FederalMaritimeCommissio
FOB船上交货FreeO
BoardGRI全面涨价Ge
eralRateI
creaseHC代理费Ha
dli
gChargeHBL子提单HouseBLIS内销售I
sideSalesIA各别调价I
depe
de
tActio
LC信用证LetterofCreditLa
dBridge陆桥LCL拼柜LessTha
Co
tai
erLoadMT尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）Measureme
tTo
MBL主提单MasterBillOfLoadi
gMLB小陆桥，自一港到另一港口Mi
iLa
dBridgeMotherVessel主线船MTD多式联运单据MultimodalTra
sportDocume
tNF通知人NotifyNVOCC无船承运人No
VesselOperati
gCommo
CarrierOF海运费Ocea
FreightOBL海运提单Ocea
ororigi
alBLOCP货主自行安排运到内陆点Overla
dCo
ti
e
talPoi
tOP操作Operatio
ORC本地收货费用（广东省收取）Orige
RecevieCharges
fPP预付PrepaidPCS港口拥挤附加费PortCo
gestio
Surcharger