U
it5Whatwereyoudoi
gwhe
therai
stormcame
一、基础知识讲解
★语法:过去进行时:
⑴用法:表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作。
Hewascooki
gatsixlast
ight昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。
Iwasstayi
gherefromMarchtoMaylastyear去年从3月到5月,我一直呆
在这里。
⑵时间状语:at
i
elast
ightatthattimethe
atthistimeyesterdaywhe
the
teachercamei
whilehewasreadi
g等。
⑶句子结构:waswerevi
g
⑷基本句型:
肯定句:
Hewascooki
gatsixlast
ight
否定句:
Hewas
otcooki
gatsixlast
ight
一般疑问句:Washecooki
gatsixlast
ight
回答:
YeshewasNohewas
’t
特殊疑问句:Whatwashedoi
gatsixlast
ight
⑸固定结构:
①Jimwasreadi
gwhe
theteachercamei
②Jimwasreadi
gwhileKatewaswatchi
gTV
③Jimcamei
whileKatewaswatchi
gTV
⑹区分于一般过去时:
HewatchedTVlast
ight(过去时间last
ight用一般过去时)
Hewaswatchi
gTVat
i
elast
ight(过去时间last
ight点时间at
i
e用
过去进行时)
巩固练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1NowJim’ssister__________________read
ewspapers2He__________________watchTVat
i
elast
ight3He__________________watchTVlast
ight4________Lily______________drawacatwhe
theteachercamei
Noshe_________5Jack__________________
otreadabookat
i
eyesterdayeve
i
g6NowJim__________________playbasketballo
theplaygrou
d(操场)7What___________________he_______________doat
i
eo’clocklast
ight
1
f8They___________________liste
tothemusicatthattime9Whe
theteachercamei
thestude
ts___________________readthetext10We___________________watchTVwhe
sudde
lythetelepho
era
g11Hermother____________cookwhileherfatherwaswatchi
gTV
1Myalarmdid
’tgooffsoI___uplate我的闹钟没有响,因此我起晚了。
【解析】gooff____________Thealarmwe
toffjust
ow刚才警钟响了
【短语】goover____________
goaway____________
goforawalk____________
gofishi
gshoppi
gskati
gswimmi
g
________________________________________________
Iwaslatetodaybecausemyalarmclockdid
’t____
Aru
offBgooffCgiveoutDgiveup【2011广西南宁市】Whatabigstormlast
ight
YesIwasdoi
gmyhomeworkSudde
lyallthelightsi
myhouse____
Awe
toff
Btur
edoff
Ctookoff
Dgotoff
2Ira
tothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus【解析】missv①错过BequickOryouwillmisstheearlybus
②想念;思念
用于姓前,是对未婚女子的称呼:小姐I____theearlybusa
dIhadtowaitforthe
exto
eo
suchacoldmor
i
gBadluckAmissedBcaughtCfollr