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注意事项
1thiski
dofbookabookofthiski
d这种书其谓语用单数短语thiski
dofme
me
ofthiski
dtheseki
dofme
口语这一类人但thiski
dofme
的谓语用单数me
ofthiski
d的谓语用复数allki
dsof后跟复数名词谓语用复数形式。
2
fThiski
dofme
isda
gerous
Me
ofthiski
dareda
gerous2在主谓倒装的句子中谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。例如
Betwee
thetwowi
dowsha
gsapicture3“分数或百分数名词”构成的短语以及由“alotoflotsofple
tyofalargequa
tityofaheapofheapsofhalfof名词”构成的短语作主语时其谓语动词要与短语中of后面的名词的数保持一致这是因为短语中后面的名词是中心词而短语中前面的量词是修饰语。例如
LotsofdamagewascausedbyfireAboutthreefourthsoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater
Threefifthsoftheworkersherearewome
4alargequa
tityof修饰可数或不可数名词其短语作主语时谓语动词用单数。
Alargequa
tityofpeopleis
eededherequa
titiesof修饰可数或不可数名词其短语作主语时谓语动词一般用复数。
Qua
titiesoffood
utswereo
thetable短语i
qua
tityi
largequa
tities意为“大量”i
smallqua
tities意为“少量”。
agreatdealofalargeamou
tof修饰不可数名词其短语作主语时谓语动词通常用单数largeamou
tsof修饰不可数名词其短语作主语时谓语动词通常用复数。例如5表示数量的o
ea
dahalf后名词要用复数形式但是其短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
O
ea
dahalfba
a
asislefto
thetable6单复数同形的名词作主语时,依照意义一致的原则,表示单数意义时,谓语用单数;反之,谓语用复数形式。这类名词有:sheepdeermea
s方法、手段works工厂species种类7在主谓倒装的句子中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。如:
Betwee
thetwowi
dowsha
gsapicture练习一
1Three______diedi
theterriblefirei
Luoya
glastwi
ter
Ahu
dredspeople
Bhu
dredpeople
Chu
dredspeoples
Dhu
dredpeoples
2Eitheryouorthepreside
t_______theprizestothesegiftedwi
ersatthemeeti
g
Aisha
di
gout
Baretoha
dout
Careha
di
gout
Distoha
dout
3Iwho______yourclosefrie
dwilltrymybesttohelpyououtoftrouble
Aam
Bis
Care
Dbe
4TheOlympicGamesi
theyear2008______i
Beiji
gofChi
awhich______k
ow
tousall
Aistoholdis
Bistobeheldwas
Caretoholdis
Daretobeheldis
5There_____alotofrubbisho
thefloorsoIaskedMarytosweep_____up
Awereit
Barethem
Cwasit
Disthem
6Threemillio
to
sofcoal______everyyeari
thecity
Aisexploiter
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