emillio
每年来参观这座城市的人数达一百万。Whereisthema
thatwhomIsawthismor
i
g我今天早上看到的那个人在哪儿?Theperso
thatwhomyoui
troducedtomeisveryki
d你介绍给我的那个人很友好。Theseaso
thatwhichcomesafterspri
gissumme
5
fr春天以后的季节是夏季。YesterdayIreceivedaletterthatwhichcamefromAustralia昨天我收到了一封来自澳大利亚的信。
5.Whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语。Ivisitedascie
tistwhose
ameisk
ow
alloverthecou
try我拜访了一个全国知名的科学家。Hehasafrie
dwhosefatherisadoctor他有一个爸爸当医生的朋友。Io
celivedi
thehousewhoseroofhasfalle
i
我曾经住在那幢屋顶已经倒塌了的房子里。
注意:指物时,常用下列结构来代替:Theclassroomwhosedoorisbroke
willsoo
berepairedTheclassroomthedoorofwhichisbroke
willsoo
6
fberepairedDoyoulikethebookwhosecoverisyellowDoyoulikethebookthecoverofwhichisyellow
三、介词关系代词”引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时,从句常常由“介词关系代词”引出。Theschoolwhichthatheo
cestudiedi
isveryfamousTheschooli
whichheo
cestudiedisveryfamous他曾经就读过的学校很出名。TomorrowI’llbri
gherethemagazi
ewhichthatyouaskedforTomorrowI’llbri
gherethemagazi
eforwhichyouasked明天我将把你要的杂志带来。ThisistheboywhomwhothatIplayedte
iswithyesterday
7
fThisistheboywithwhomIplayedte
isyesterday这是我昨天跟他打台球的男孩。We’llgotohearthefamoussi
gerwhomwhothatwehaveofte
talkedaboutWe’llgotohearthefamoussi
geraboutwhomwehaveofte
talked我们将去听那位我们经常谈论的著名歌唱家演唱。Thema
agerwhosecompa
yIworki
paysmuchatte
tio
toimprovi
gourworki
gco
ditio
sThema
ageri
whosecompa
yIworkpaysmuchatte
tio
toimprovi
gourworki
gco
ditio
s我工作的那家公司的经理十分注意改善我们的工作条件。
注意:1、含有介词的短语动词lookforlookaftertakecareof等一般不拆开,介词
8
f仍放在短语动词的后面。ThisisthewatchwhichthatIamlooki
gfor正这是我正在找的手表。ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooki
g误Thebabieswhomwhothatthe
urseislooki
gafterareveryhealthy正那个保姆照看的小宝宝们都很健康。Thebabiesafterwhomthe
urseislooki
gareveryhealthy(误)
2、若介词放在关系代词前,关系代词指人时只可用whom,不可用whothat;关系代词指物时只可用which,不可用that。关系代词是所有格时用whose。(介词后面r