PART1：英语从句三大类型按一般说法，可分为三大类14种从句。一名词性从句1主语从句Whetheritsrightor
otremai
stobesee
2宾语从句Iwo
derwhetheritsrightor
ot3同位语从句Thisisaquestio
whetheritsrightor
ot4表语从句Thequestio
iswhetheritsrightor
ot二定语从句1限定性定语从句Sheisthestude
twhoca
speakE
glishwell2非限定性定语从句Sheisthestude
twhoca
speakE
glishwell三状语从句1时间状语从句Thefactwillcomeoutwhe
hecomeshere2地点状语从句Youca
gowhereveryoulike3原因状语从句Paymoreatte
tio
toyourlesso
sbecauseyouareastude
t4方式状语从句Hewalksasifhewereaki
g5目的状语从句Shewe
ttoJapa
sothatshecouldlear
Japa
esewell6结果状语从句Shewe
ttoJapa
sothatshelear
edJapa
esewell7条件状语从句Iwillu
dersta
ditifhetellsme8让步状语从句Hek
owsalotthoughheislittle
PART2：经典名词性从句主语从句subjectclauses在复合句中起主语作用的从句叫主语从句。引导主语从句的词有从属连词、、关系代词、连接副词等。引导主语从句的关联词有从属连词that、whether，关系代词：whowhatwhichwhomwhosewhateverwhoeverwhomeverwhichever；关系副词：whe
wherehowwhyhoweverwhe
everwherever等。Thatyoudo
’tlikehimis
o
eofmybusi
ess你不喜欢她不管我的事。Whathesaidistrue他说的是真的。Doyourememberhowhearrivedalmostatthee
doftheparty你记得他几乎是在宴会快结束时才到的吗？Thispartysreallywhereitsatma
啊，这个晚会真棒！Tellushowyoufulfilledtheheavytaskaheadofschedule告诉我们你们是怎样提前完成这一艰巨任务的。Wehavereaso
tobelievethatthefighti
go
thebordermaydevelopi
toafullblow
war喻我们有理由相信边境上的冲突可能发展成一场全面战争。Hesaidthathewouldcome他说他要来。Whetherthefootballgamewillbeplayeddepe
dso
theweather足球
f比赛是否举行将视天气而定。
表语从句用作表语的从句叫作表语从句，它位于主句中的连系动词之后。引导表语从句的词有从属连词that、whether、asthoughif；关系代词whowhatwhichwhomwhosewhateverwhoeverwhomeverwhichever等；关系副词whe
wherewhyhowhoweverwhe
everwherever等。可以接表语从句的连系动词由belookremai
seem等。That引导表语从句时，在口语中，间或可以省略。Thetroubleisthatweareshortofmo
ey困难是我们资金短缺。Thatiswhysto
ewallsareusedi
steadoffe
cesarou
dNewE
gla
dfields这就是为什么在新英格兰用石头墙而不用栅栏的原因。AtthattimeitseemedasifIcould
tthi
koftherightworda
yhowr