形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法:
当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级;当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
※形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律:
1单音节形容词或副词后面直接加er或est
talltallertallest
fastfasterfastest
2以e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加r或st
largelargerlargest
ice
icer
icest
3以y结尾的形容词或副词,改y为i再加er或est
busybusierbusiestearlyearlierearliest
4形容词或副词是重读闭音节时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加er或est
hothotterhottest
bigbiggerbiggest
5多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most
deliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious
beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautiful
6不规则变化
goodwellbetterbest
badbadlyworseworst
ma
ymuchmoremost
littlelessleast
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式:1比较级(1)形容词:物体Aamareis形容词比较级tha
物体BIamtallertha
youPastaismoredelicioustha
pizza(2)副词:物体A行为动词副比tha
物体BCheetahsru
fastertha
goatsHestudiesbettertha
me
2最高级1)物体Aamareisthe形最高级比较范围(of人物,i
地方)Iamthetallesti
theclassPastaisthemostdeliciousfoodofthethree
2)物体A行为动词副词最高级比较范围(of人物,i
地方)Cheetahsru
fastesti
theworldHestudiesbestofus
f形容词比较级练习题
(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:lo
g___________wide_____________fat_________heavy__________slow_____________few_________brightly___________badly____________far_________quickly___________happy___________u
happy________二用所给词的正确形式填空:1OfthetwogirlsIfi
dLucythe_______clever2Gold黄金is______littleusefultha
iro
铁3Mysisteristwoyears_______oldtha
I4Joh
’spare
tshavefourdaughtersa
dsheisthe_____you
gchild5The_____cheapbagsarethe
otusuallythebesto
es6Theshorto
eisbyfar_______expe
siveofthefive7Theboyis
otso______i
teresti
gashisbrother8Dicksi
gs_____wellshesi
gs______welltha
Joh
butMarysi
gs______welli
herclass9Shewillbemuch______happyi
hermewhouse10Thisdressis______tha
thato
eexpe
sive三翻译句子:1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis_______________thato
e2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。Youca
’tswim_______________yourbrother3.今天比昨天冷的多。Itis___________today______itwasyesterday4r