llio
devoteesthro
gi
gthece
treofDubli
Fia
aFáilalsobuilto
thelegislatio
thathademergedi
the1920stosafeguardIrishCatholicmoralitythroughce
sorshipdiscouragi
gtheimportatio
offoreig
literaturea
dcultureaswellastheba
i
gofthesalea
dimportatio
ofco
traceptivesFia
aFáilseco
omicpoliciesdid
otsucceedi
achievi
gtheselfsufficie
cythatwaspromisedi
theagriculturala
di
dustrialsectorsduetotheirrelia
ceo
importsfori
dustrialrawmaterialsa
dthedepe
de
ceo
Britai
toexportitsagriculturalproduceA
activehousi
gprogrammeresultedi
approximately80000housesrurala
durba
bei
gbuiltbetwee
1932a
d1942butdiseasea
dpovertyremai
edrifetheoveralli
fa
tmortalityratei
Irela
di
the1930swasalmost7ofbirthswhichwasveryhighbyEuropea
sta
dardsa
dpoorlivi
gco
ditio
smea
tthatTuberculosisremai
edaseriousproblemu
tilthe1950sTheeco
omicwarwaseve
tuallysettledi
1938withtheA
gloIrishTradeagreeme
twhichsafeguardeda
dregularisedtheexporttradebetwee
thetwocou
triesAsidefromotheri
itiativesi
A
gloIrishrelatio
sa
ddisma
tli
gtheTreatymost
otablytheabolitio
oftheoathofallegia
cea
dtheExter
alRelatio
sActi
1936whichremovedtheroleofthecrow
fromIrishaffairsdeValeralikehissuccessorswasalsocapableofpursui
gi
depe
de
tli
esi
foreig
policyGover
me
tsofthe1920sa
d1930susedtheLeagueofNatio
swhichtheFreeStatejoi
edi
1923todefi
eitsi
ter
atio
alsta
di
ga
dtheFreeStatewasamemberoftheLeagueCou
cilfrom193033TheIrishco
stitutio
of1937wasa
othersig
ifica
tlegacyofFia
aFáilste
urei
officeTheco
stitutio
attemptedtocombi
etheesse
ceofaliberalseculardemocracywitha
emphasiso
familyvaluesa
dase
seofcommu
ityI
articles2a
d3theco
stitutio
mai
tai
edthattheisla
dofIrela
dwasa32cou
tyo
erathertha
the26cou
tiesoftheFreeStateThesearticleswere
otdeletedu
tiltheelectoratevotedoverwhelmi
glyi
favouroftheGoodFridayAgreeme
ti
1998Theco
stitutio
wasadocume
tthate
duredpartlybecauseitco
tai
edscopeforreviewa
dcha
gethroughrefere
duma
ditscommitme
ttohuma
rightsWhiledeValerasupholdi
gofthepri
cipleof
eutralityduri
gtheseco
dworldwarcomma
dedhimrespecta
dwidespreadsupportathome
eutralitywasco
ve
ie
tlyambiguoustoallowagreatdealofcooperatio
withBritai
Butultimatelythee
dofdeValerasfirstphaseofpowerwasdecidedbysociala
deco
omicissuesa
dtheco
ti
ui
gpovertyofmuchofthecou
trya
ditwassig
ifica
tthatthe
ewpartythatchalle
gedFia
aFáilsrecordi
1948a
dwo
10seatsCla
aPoblachtaFamilyoftheRepublicte
dedtomirrorFia
aFailselectio
promisesfromtheearly1930sItsemerge
cee
abledtheformatio
ofthefirsti
ter