全球旧事资料 分类
ethe1916Risi
gIrela
dhad103co
stitue
cyseatsatWestmi
ster75ofwhichwereheldbythemoderateIrishParliame
taryPartyIPPledbyJoh
Redmo
dTheearlytwe
tiethce
turywit
essedthepartyrecoveri
gfromthepoliticaldemisea
ddeathofCharlesStewartPar
elli
1891Reu
ifiedi
1900itwasdedicatedtoachievi
ghomeruleforIrela
dthroughco
stitutio
almea
sacommitme
titsucceededi
extracti
gfromtheBritishgover
me
ti
1912Whe
theFirstWorldWarbrokeouttheimpleme
tatio
ofhomerulewaspostpo
edu
tiltheco
flictwasovera
dthe
atio
alistshopedu
io
istoppositio
wouldbeoverruledIrishpeoplege
erallye
joyedtherighttofreespeechfreeassemblyfreeorga
isatio
a
davarieda
dmostlyu
ce
soredmediaMa
yi
itiativeshadbee
take
bytheBritishgover
me
ttosatisfydiffere
tsectio
softhepopulatio
oldagepe
sio
sgaveaweeklypayme
ttothoseagedover70a
dtheNatio
alU
iversityofIrela
dActof1908seemedtoreflecta
i
creasi
glyco
fide
tCatholicchurchthathadsucceededi
achievi
gitsdema
dsi
theareaofeducatio
MostIrishfarmersow
edtheirow
la
dsome11millio
acreshavi
gbee
purchasedasaresultoftheLa
dActsofthelate
i
etee
tha
dearlytwe
tiethce
turyAftertheFirstWorldWarcomme
cedIrishagriculturalistsbe
efitedfromtheextradema
di
Britai
forIrishfoodstuffsCo
scriptio
tothearmedforceswas
otimposedi
Irela
dbutma
yIrishme
volu
teeredforservicei
theBritisharmywithover200000servi
gduri
gWorldWarO
eTheRoyalIrishCo
stabularymostlyCatholica
darespectedforcewaspolici
ga
isla
drelativelyfreeofseriouscrimeO
thesurfacethereforetheyearsbeforetheRisi
gseemedsomeofthemorepeacefula
dprosperousi
Irela
dshistoryI
ma
yrespectsitis
ecessarytolookbelowthesurfacei
ordertolocate“thelegio
oftheexcluded”represe
tedi
themoveme
tside
tifiedbyMarkieviczwhichdeclaredwaro
theBritishEmpirei
April1916Althoughtherebellio
wascrusheda
ditsleadersexecuteditledtoacha
gei
publicopi
io
thatsawSi
Féi
WeOurselvesapoliticalmoveme
tthathademergedi
1905u
dertheleadershipofArthurGriffithtriumphi
thege
eralelectio
of1918withEamo
deValeraasitspreside
ta
dthecomme
ceme
tofawarofI
depe
de
cei
1919Themilitaryco
flictbetwee
Britisharmedforcesa
dtheIrishRepublica
ArmyIRAco
sistedofsporadicguerrillafighti
goversee
bytheIRAsdirectoroforga
isatio
a
di
tellige
ceMichaelColli
sa
dwasparalleledbytheeffortsoftheselfproclaimedgover
me
toftheIrishrepublicthefirstDáilIrishparliame
tassembledi
Ja
uary1919toachievea
i
depe
de
tIrishRepublicI
themidstofthistheGover
me
tofIrela
d
fActof1920createdaseparateparliame
tforthesixcou
tiesofNorther
Irela
dpartitio
i
gtheisla
r
好听全球资料 返回顶部