用shouldrather或willrather,在试题中经
欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区
bbstopsagecom
f欢迎光临:大家论坛高中高考专区
bbstopsagecom
常出现。wouldrather动词过去式所表示的是现在或将来的情况。要表示过去的情况要用wouldratherhave过去分词。Iwouldratherhavestayedathomeyesterdaywouldratherthat如:从句有如下三种形式:①主语wouldratherthat主语动词过去式,表示对将来的虚拟。如:Iwouldratherthatmyso
workedi
asmalltow
extyear②主语wouldratherthat主语过去式,表示与现在事实相反的虚拟。如:wouldratherIthatmyyou
gerbrotherdid
’tleave
ow③主语wouldratherthat主语had过去分词,表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。如:Iwouldratherthatyouhadcomeyesterday此外,wouldratherdosth的否定形式是wouldrather
otdosth,
ot放到rather后面,把不能放在wouldrather之间,如:Iwouldrather
ottakethejob我宁愿不接受这份工作。11Howdoyoufi
d______tocarryoutthisprogramAthisBthatCitDwhat答案:本题为形式宾语句型,carryoutthisprogram为真正的宾语,是形式宾语,Ctoit代替后面的动词不定式。形式宾语代替动词不定式,动名词或宾语从句,所以只能选C。12Thiswasthefirsttimethestude
ts______toHydeParkAhavego
eBhavebee
go
eChadgo
eDarebei
ggo
e答案:C在Thisisthefirst(seco
d,third,etc)timethat中that从句中谓语动词时态要用现在完成时态,因为前面为过去时态was所以从句中的时态要相应的降一格,使用过去完成时态。13Bythee
doflastyearthey______1000machi
esAtur
edoutBhadtur
edoutCwouldtur
outDhadbee
tur
edout答案:因为时间状语为bythee
doflastyear,B所以句子的时态要选择过去完成时态。14Uptillthe
we______halfthedista
ceAhado
lycoveredBcoveredCwouldo
lycoverDwouldbeo
lycovered答案:A句子的时间状语为uptillthe
,表示是“过去之过去”的动作,所以选择过去完成时态。15______whe
thebellra
gAHardlywouldhereachschoolBHardlyhadhereachedschoolCHardlyhereachedschoolDHardlyhewasreachi
gschool答案:B这是固定句型Hardlyhadwhe
,这是一个倒装句,可以还原为:Hehadhardlyreachedschoolwhe
thebellra
gⅡ直接引语与间接引语的转换练习,识别正确形式并将其写入空格内16Isaidtohim,“Doitato
ce”I______(said)(told)himtodoitato
ce答案:told17Hesaidtome,“Shutthewi
dow,please”Heaskedme______(shut)(toshut)thewi
dow答案:toshut18Thedoctorsaidtome,“Do
’tdri
ktoomuch”Thedoctortoldme______(to
otdri
k)(
otdri
k)(
ottodri
k)toomuchr