完形填空专项
命题原则：文章内容体现生活
以实词为主（名形动副等）
虚词为辅（介连冠等）突出词汇语境化
命题方向：以记叙文为主，且故事性强单纯考查语法的题会少
注重设题的语境化
侧重熟词生义的考查
解题策略：1语境意义：语气的一致性意思的连贯性
表述的合理性论证的逻辑性
2词汇复现：原词复现、同义词复现
反义词复现、同源词复现
3逻辑判断：找语篇标志词看文章起承传合
4选项考法：动词：搭配，忌翻译名词：语境词义辨析
介词：固定用法
形副：修饰和语境
5固定搭配：短语固定搭配
常用句型
解题原则
1首段首句要读懂篇章结构莫忽略忠实于原文分析语境
2根据完形填空所考察的词性特点有针对性的解答
名词：找后文或前文中能直接找到空缺的名词
理解不能直接找到的，要通过上下文理解
动词：搭配看主语或宾语，搭配合理即可，忌翻译
形容词、副词：分清楚褒贬含义，注意修饰关系
介词：介词搭配和考点比较庞杂，需要平时的积累
连词：根据文章意思合理即可
四大转折butyetwhilehowever
四大因为asbecauseforsi
ce
四大所以sothrerforehe
cethus
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