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dmoreuseforwater哪一样比较有价值?水或是钻石?对人类而言,水比钻石更实用,但是26后者却较昂贵。为什么?这被称做水与钻石疑论,是提给经济学学生的经典问题。答案与供需有关。身为稀有的自然资源,钻石的存量是27有限的。然而,它们的需求很高,因为许多人购买它们来向世界宣示他们很富有,在经济学上28被称为炫耀性消费。换句话说,商品的稀有性29正是让人们赋予价值的原因。如果我们身边30被无限量供应的钻石围绕,我们大概就不会这么珍惜它们了。因此,钻石有比水更高的货币价值,即使我们认为水有更多的用途。26AtheaboveBtheformerCthefollowi
gDthelatterA上述事实B前者C下数事实D后者【解析】在本句中,水先被提及,为前者,钻石后被提及,为后者。yet为转折词,故应以后者钻石的叙述句与先前的水作对照,答案选Dthelatter。27AtradedA交换Bweake
edB削弱ClimitedC限制D
oticedD注意
28AtermBtermedCtermsDwastermed【解析】本句原为…whichistermedasco
spicuousco
sumptio
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eco
omics,以which修饰前面整句,省略whichis后,保留termed…形成分词构句,故选B。29AwhatBwhichCwhyDhow【解析】本题需选可当主词的字,前又无先行词,不可选B,故答案应选Awhat。30AbeBbei
gCtobeDwere【解析】本题测验与现在事实相反的假设法句型:IfSwere…Swould
’tV,故选Dwere。四、阅读测验(占32分)说明第41题至第56题,每题4个选项,请分别根据各篇文章之文意选出最适当的一个答案,画记在答案卡之「选择题答案区」。各题答对得2分;未作答、答错、或画记多于一个选项者,该题以零分计算。4144为题组Thereisalo
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