thi
ksheisLily’ssister(否定句。注意否定转移)____________________10Heisatallthi
boy(划线提问)______________he_______________
8a58a6现在完成时(havehasdo
e)
1用法
(1)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果
Ihavespe
tallofmymo
eysofar含义是现在我没有钱花了
Guoziju
hasjustalreadycome含义:郭子君现在在这儿
Myfatherhasgo
etowork含义是我爸爸现在不在这儿
(2)现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)常与for(时间段)si
ce(时间点或过去时的句子)连用
27
fMaryhasbee
illforthreedaysIhavelivedheresi
ce19982标志词:
以alreadyjust和yet为标Hehas
tcomebackyet他还没有回来。
以ever和
ever为标志Hehas
everbee
toBeiji
g他从没有到过北京。
以动作发生的次数为标志Hesayshehasbee
totheUSAthreetimes他说他已经去过美国三次了。
以sofar(到目前为止)为标beforeShehaspassedtheexamsofar到目前为止她已经通过了考试
①for时段②si
ce过去一个时间点(过去从句)为标志
练习:
①for时段②si
ce过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来)
③si
ce时段ago
④si
ce从句(过去时)1用si
ce和for填空
1______twoyears4______1999
2____twoyearsago3___lastmo
th
5_______yesterday
6_______4o’clock74hours
8_____a
hourago9___wewerechildre
10_____lu
chtime11____sheleft
here
12Hehaslivedi
Na
ji
g___theyearbeforelast
37
f13I’vek
ow
him______wewerechildre
14OurteacherhasstudiedJapa
ese______threeyears
15Shehasbee
awayfromthecity______aboutte
years16It’saboutte
years__________sheleftthecity
写出下列单词的过去分词形式
work_________
fi
ish___________arrive___________cha
ge_________
see___________
have___________marry__________
visit__________
miss___________prefer__________
do___________
hear____________
live____________
clea
________
study___________meet___________
be__________
climb___________pla
____________
take_________
stop____________keep____________
buy_________
spe
d____________
lear
___________
forget__________bri
g____________
2单项选择。
1
We______XiaoLisi
ceshewasalittlegirl
Ak
ow
Bhadk
ow
Chavek
ow
Dk
ew
2
HarryPotterisavery
icefilmI_____twice
Awillsee
Bhavesee
Csaw
Dsee
3ZhouLa
g______already______i
thisschoolfortwoyears
Awasstudyi
g
Bwillstudy
Chasstudied
Darestudyi
g
4Hisfather______thePartysi
ce1998
Ajoi
ed
Bhasjoi
ed
Cwasi
Dhasbee
i
5r