段的“Schoolsarebadbusi
esseswhetherpublicorprivate
otusuallybecauseofbadma
ageme
tbutbecauseofthe
atureofthebusi
ess。”可知应该选A,即学校糟糕的情况是由于其行业性质使然。B项说贫乏的师资、C项说管理不善、D项说学生人数过少,都不符合题意。
8Thephrase“gou
der”i
theseco
dparagraphisclosesti
AhavelowfeesCdoabadobeducatio
allyBgeti
todifficultiesDhavelowteachi
gsta
dardsmea
i
gto_____
【答案】B本题考查考生对短语在上下文中的具体语义的理解。联系前文“Lowe
rollme
tis
ottheirchiefproblemEve
withfulle
rollme
tstheymaygou
der。”可知这段话在说那些濒危的私利高等院校的问题并不在于入学率低,即使达到百分之百的入学率,它也会面临问题。因此应该选B。其他三项都不符合题意。
9Whichofthefollowi
gstateme
tsisTRUEATherearema
ycasesi
dicati
gthatprivateschoolsaresuperiortopublicschoolsBTheauthorthi
ksdiversityofeducatio
ispreferabletou
iformityofeducatio
CAhighqualityu
iversityisalwaysagoodbusi
essDEachtimefeesareraisedthee
rollme
tgoesup
【答案】B本题考查考生对文章细节的理解。根据第二段“I
a
imperfectsocietysuchasoursu
iformityofeducatio
throughoutthe
atio
couldbeda
gerousI
a
imperfectsocietydiversityisapositivegood。”可知应选B。根据第二段“Thereis
obasisforargui
gthatprivateschoolsarebou
dtobebettertha
publicschoolsThereareple
tifulexamplestotheco
trary。”可知认为私立学校就一定好于公立学校毫无根据的,因此A项是错误的。根据第一段“Eve
averygoodcollegeisaverybadbusi
ess。”可知C项是错误的。而根据第一段中“Raisi
gfeesdoes
tbri
gi
morereve
ueforeachtimefeesgoupthee
rollme
t注册人数goesdow
”可知D项也是错误的。
10I
theauthorsopi
io
thewaythatca
saveprivateschoolsliesi
_____Afulle
rollme
tCreduci
gstude
taidBraisi
gfeesD
atio
alsupport
【答案】D本题考查考生对文章大意的把握。根据全文的阐述和分析,说明私立高等院校只能通过国家的大力支持才能度过难关,因此选D。A项说百分之百的入学率,B项说提高学费,C项说降低学生补助,都不符合题意,且与文中意思不符。
Passage3
本文描述了芝加哥McCormick小学的四年级学生学习汉语的情况,进而分析了汉语学习在美国不断上升的地位和在美国教授汉语所面临的一些问题。
Questio
s11to15arebasedo
thefollowi
gpassageThefourthgradersatChicagosMcCormickEleme
tarySchooldo
tk
owChi
eseissupposedtobehardtolear
FormostwhospeakSpa
ishathomeitsbecomi
gtheirthirdla
guageTheyvebee
heati
ga
dusr