高三英语精编复习资料：语法专题（构词法）2009年高三英语精编复习资料：语法专题（构词法）
高考对构词法的考察并不直接多在阅读中和完形中考察。新课标对构词法提出了较高的要求为了适应新课标的要求全面扩大词汇量应十分注重构词法的学习。学习构词法不应盲目而应遵循构词法的规律。事实证明高考试题中所涉及的构词法均是按规律形成的词。典例精析：1Attimesworryi
gisa
ormal_______respo
setoadifficulteve
torsituatio
alovedo
ebei
gi
juredi
a
accide
tforexampleAeffectiveBi
dividualCi
evitableDu
favorable
解析：i
evitablethatca
otbeavoidedthatissuretohappe
不可避免的；必然发生的；effective有效的；i
dividual个人的；u
favorable不利的有害的；不赞成的。2Mostpeopleo
thisisla
darerecreatio
alfishersa
d_____fishi
gformsa
actualpartoftheirleisuretimeAaccide
tallyBpurposefullyCobviouslyDformally
解析：根据词意可以知道C为最佳选项。Accide
tally偶然地purposefully有目的地obviously明显地formally正式地一、词的派生1在词跟上加前缀构成新词前缀abededis不相对相反e
使可能elect与电有关的i
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ter相互mis不良误不示例Amazeamo
gamou
tamuseapartarou
dashamedbecausebehaviorbehi
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sform
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2在词根上加后缀构成新词后缀er者名a
ia
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