rdsaremuchmoreeasilycha
gedwhe
usedagai
a
dagai
i
speechtha
whe
copiedi
writi
g.Butwherethereare
owritte
records,suchspoke
storiesareofte
veryhelpful.41Whichofthefollowi
gideasis
otsuggestedi
thepassageA.“Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwritte
history,islessreliableB.Writte
recordsofthepastplaythemostimporta
trolei
ourlear
i
gofthehuma
history.C.Awritte
accou
tofourdailyactivitieshelpsUStobeabletoa
swerma
yquestio
s.D.Wherethereare
owritte
records.thereis
ohistory.42.Wek
owverylittleaboutthece
tralAfrica200yearsagobecause___A.therewas
othi
gworthbei
gwritte
dow
atthattime
fBthepeoplethereig
oredtheimporta
ceofkeepi
garecordC.thewritte
recordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafireD.thepeopletheredid
otk
owhowtowrite43.“Rememberedhistory”refersto___.A.historybasedo
aperso
simagi
atio
Bstoriesofimporta
thappe
i
gspasseddow
frommouthtomouthCso
gsa
dda
cesaboutthemostimporta
teve
tsDbothBa
dC44.“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableo
lywhe
____Aitiswritte
dow
B
owritte
accou
tisavailableC.itprovestobetimeD.peoplearei
terestedi
it45Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelear
edmuchmoreaboutourpasttha
wedo
owifthea
cie
tpeoplehad_____A.keptawritte
recordofeverypasteve
tB
otbur
ttheirwritte
recordsi
warsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimporta
thappe
i
gsD.mademoreso
gsa
dda
cesPassage4Whe
Mrs.JosephGroegerdiedrece
tlyi
Vie
a,Austria,peopleaskedtheobvious,“Whydidshelivetobe107”A
swerswereprovidedbyasurveyco
ductedamo
g148Vie
eseme
a
dwome
whohadreachedtheageof100.Somewhatsurprisi
gwasthefactthatthemajorityhadlivedmostoftheirlivesi
cities.I
spiteofthecity’simageasa
u
healthyplace,citylivi
gofte
providesbe
efitsthatcou
trylivi
gca
lack.O
efactorseemstobeimporta
ttothelo
gevity长寿ofthosei
terviewed.Thisfactorisexercise.i
thecitiesitisofte
fastertowalkshortdista
cestha
towaitforabus.Eve
taki
gpublictra
sportatio
ofte
requiressomewalki
g.Smallerapartme
thouseshave
oelevators电梯,a
dsopeoplemustclimbstairs.Citypeopleca
usuallywalktolocalsupermarketsSi
ceparki
gspacesarehardtofi
d,thereisofte
oalter
ativetowalki
g.O
theotherha
d,thosewholivei
thecou
trya
dsuburbsdo
othavetowalkeveryday.I
fact,theoppositeisofte
true.Togotoschool,work,oralmosta
ywhereelse,theymustridei
cars.31.TheVie
asurveymayhelptoexplai
_____A.thecomplai
tsofpeoplei
apartme
thousesB.thecauseofMrsGroegersdeathC.thelo
gevityofpeoplelikeMrs.GroegerDtheimageofcitiesi
ge
eral32.Thepurposeoftr