韩语是表音字，韩语的音节绝大多数由子音与母音组成。如此组成的韩语字母系统叫做“Ha
geul”，有19个子音（包括5个复合子音），21个母音（包括11个复合母音），共有40个字母。子音gkgiyeok
ieu
ddigeutrlrieulmmieumbpbieupssiot
o
gieu
g复合子音kkssa
gkiyeok母音aya
jjieut
chchieut
kkieuk
ttieut
ppieup
hhieut
ttssa
gdigeut
ppssa
gbieup
ssssa
gsiot
jjssa
gjieut
eo
yeo
o
yo
u
yu
eu
i
复合母音aeyaeeyewowewieui
wawaeoe
子音和母音的组合表agk
ga
ayagya
yaeogeo
eoyeogyeo
yeoogo
oyogyo
yougu
uyugyu
yueugeu
euigi
i
fdtrlmbps
daramabasa
dyaryamyabyasyayajya
deoreomeobeoseoeojeo
dyeoryeomyeobyeosyeoyeojyeochyeokyeotyeopyeohyeo
doromobosoojo
dyoryomyobyosyoyojyo
durumubusuuju
dyuryumyubyusyuyujyu
deureumeubeuseueujeu
dirimibisiiji
o
gajchktphja
chachyacheokatapahakyatyapyakeoteopeo
chochyochuchyucheuchikotopohokyotyopyohyokutupuhukyutyupyuhyukeuteupeulheulkitipihi
hyaheo
fr