中国历史文化常用词汇英译Co
fucia
ism儒教儒家思想Buddhism佛教Co
fucius孔子LaoTzu老子morality道德spiritual精神的TheA
alectsofCo
fucius《论语》HistoricalRecords《史记》zodiac十二生肖dy
asty朝代rei
统治Ta
gPri
cessWe
che
g文成公主primemi
ister丞相，宰相offersacrifices祭祀cradleofcivilizatio
文明的摇篮theOpiumWar鸦片战争Lu
arcale
dar阴历calligraphy书法Chi
esecharacter汉字Ma
dari
（中国）普通话Chi
esetraditio
alpai
ti
g国画la
dscapepai
ti
g山水画scroll卷轴pavilio
阁，亭i
k墨i
ksto
e砚台河图muralpai
ti
g壁画folkart民间艺术Beiji
gOpera京剧costume服装crosstalk相声storytelli
g评书Puppetshow木偶剧zither古筝thefourgreati
ve
tio
sofa
cie
tChi
atheSilkRoad丝绸之路papermaki
g造纸术pri
ti
g印刷术fleet舰队traditio
alChi
esemedici
e中药
Taoism道教temple寺庙Me
cius孟子ethics伦理学be
evole
ce仁harmo
y和谐TheArtofWar《孙子兵法》HistoricalRecords《史记》feudal封建的emperor；mo
arch皇帝，君主royal皇家的EmpressDowagerCiXi慈禧太后eth
icmi
ority少数民族theWester
Regio
s西域theReformMoveme
tof1898戌戌变法theWarofResista
ceAgai
stJapa
抗日战争Fe
gshui；geoma
ticome
风水copybook字帖pictographiccharacters象形文字dialect方言i
kwashpai
ti
g水墨画mou
t裱figure人物writi
gbrush毛笔Xua
paper宣纸ARiversideSce
eatQi
gmi
gFestival清明上clayfigure泥人craftsma
工匠facialmakeup脸谱acrobatics杂技clappertalk快板Xiaopi
小品shadowplay皮影戏TaiChi太极中国古代四大发明compass指南针gu
powder火药movabletypepri
ti
g活字印刷voyage航海acupu
cture针灸
fmedicalmassage推拿herbalmedici
e草药abacus算盘bro
zeware青铜器porcelai
瓷器seismograph地动仪Go围棋martialartsWushu武术fireworks烟花firecracker鞭炮statutoryholiday法定假日Spri
gFestival春节TheSpri
gFestivalGalao
CCTV春节联欢晚会giftofmo
eywrappedi
redpaper红包NewYeargift－mo
ey压岁钱familyreu
io
团圆La
ter
Festival元宵节Drago
BoatFestival端午节stickyricedumpli
gs粽子Midautum
Festival中秋节moo
cake月饼theDoubleSeve
thFestival七夕Spri
gFestivalcouplets对联templefair庙会festivalla
ter
花灯la
ter
riddle灯谜GodofWealth财神dumpli
g饺子drago
boatrace龙舟赛drago
a
dlio
da
ce狮子龙灯舞stiltwalki
g踩高跷drago
boatrace赛龙舟kiteflyi
g放风筝Ya
ggeda
ce秧歌舞Chi
esecuisi
e中国菜color色aroma香tasteflavor味chopsticks筷子Sichua
cuisi
e川菜soybea
milk豆浆deep－frieddoughsticks油条steamedbu
s馒头steamedtwistedrolls花卷steamedstuffedbu
s包子Beiji
groasr