语法复习
一、现在进行时态（3种变化规律）1直接加i
g：dodoi
gdrawdrawi
gcookcooki
ga
swera
sweri
greadreadi
gliste
liste
i
gflyflyi
gsi
gsi
gi
gplayplayi
g2去掉末尾的e加i
g：writewriti
gda
ceda
ci
gtaketaki
ghavehavi
gmakemaki
grideridi
gdivedivi
g3双写末尾字母加i
g：getgetti
gru
ru
i
gswimswimmi
gsitsitti
g你正在干什么？Whatareyoudoi
gI’ma
sweri
gthepho
e他她它正在干什么？Whatishesheitdoi
gHe’sShe’sIt’s…他（她、它）们正在干什么？Whataretheydoi
gTheyare…看到like或likes后面的动词要加上i
gputputti
g
二、一般将来时态begoi
gtowill动词原形表示一般将来时的时间状语有：thismor
i
gthisafter
oo
thiseve
i
gtomorrowto
ightthisweeke
do
theweeke
d
extweek
extmo
th
extyear
extweeke
d（今晚）你将要做什么？Whatareyougoi
gtodothiseve
i
gI’mgoi
gtotheci
emaI’mgoi
gtovisitmygra
dpare
ts你将什么时候去？Whe
areyougoi
gI’mgoi
gat710你将怎样去呢？Howareyougoi
gI’mgoi
gbybus今天下午你将要去哪里？Whereareyougoi
gthisafter
oo
I’mgoi
gtothebookstore你将要买什么呢？Whatareyougoi
gtobuyI’mgoi
gtobuyacomicbook你将和谁一起去？Whoareyougoi
gwithI’mgoi
gwithmypare
ts三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es1一般情况加s，如：readreads；livelives；playplays；si
gsi
gs2动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。（记住课本中出现的这几个：watchesteachesgoesdoeswashespasses）3辅音字母y结尾的把y变i再加es，如：flyflies；studystudies4特殊情况：havehas5第三人称单数包括：hesheitmyfatherfrie
dAmyHa
gzhou等一个人名或地名。例如：Helikesdrawi
gpicturesSheworksi
acarcompa
yItcomesfromthecloudsMyfathergoestoworko
footLiLeiofte
playscomputergamesafterlu
ch6一般疑问句记住：前面助动词加了es，后面动词就不变化了。例如：DoessheteachE
glish？Doesyourpe
pallivei
Ha
gzhou四、不定冠词a和a
的用法a用于辅音因素开头的单词前；a
用于元音因素开头的单词前。记住课本中出现的要用a
的单词：a
actor；a
actress；a
artist；a
e
gi
eer；a
accou
ta
t；a
E
glishbook；a
ora
ge；a
apple；a
oldwoma
五、动词变化为表示职业或人的单词1动词后面加er：workworker；teachteacher；si
gsi
ger；TVreportTVreporterclea
clea
er2动词后面加or：actactor；doctor3末尾以e结尾的直接加r：writewriter；da
ceda
cer；drivedriver4动词后面加ist：artartist；tourtourist5职业男女有区r