ri
g35．A．formedB．heatedC．broke
D．froze
36．A．sadB．hardC．Ordi
aryD．shy37．A．
eedB．warltC．likeD．begi
38．A．ofte
B．
everC．everD．always39．A．stoppedB．reachedC．cameD．fou
d40．A．starti
gB．seei
gC．taki
gD．tur
i
gⅢ：阅读理解共l0小题，每小题2分，满分20分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳答案。ADarkHorseA“darkhorse”iso
ethatshowsu
expectedraci
gspeeda
dcomesi
first，eve
thoughtheexpelssaidhehadlittlecha
ceofwi
i
g．I
politics，a
u
k
ow
ca
didate候选人forofficewhowi
sa
omi
atio
提名orelectio
iscalleda“darkhorse．”BritishPrimeMi
isterBe
jami
Disraelisbelievedtohavebee
thefirsttousethephrase．his
ovel．I
“TheYou
gDuke”publishedi
1831．．Disraeldescribedahorseracea
dtoldhowthetwotopchoicesfellbeIli
d．while“adarkhorse”whichhad
everbee
thoughtofrushi
gpastthegra
dsta
d看台i
asweepi
gtriumph．
fFromraci
gtopoliticswasashortstep．apoliticalphrase，darkhorse’appearedforAs“’thefirsttimei
the
atio
alDemocraticPartyco
gressof1844．The“darkhorse”wasJamesk
oxPolkwhobecamethe11thPreside
toftheU
itedStates．Polkhadbee
theleaderoftheHouseofreprese
tativesfrom1835to1839．Hehadalsobee
Gover
orofthestateofTe
essee．Butasa
atio
al1eaderhewasco
sideredapolitical
obody．Nevertheless，hesurprisi
glywo
theDemocratic
omi
atio
a
dwaselectedPreside
t．Marti
Va
Bure
did
otwa
ta
otherslavestatei
theU
io
。Asaresulthelostsupportamo
gthoseDemocratswhosupportedslaveryAtthe1884co
gressVa
Bure
could
otgete
oughvotestowi
the
omi
atio
．Theco
gressgoti
totrouble．Therefore，theDemocraticleadersdecidedthattheo
lywisethi
gwouldbetoru
a“darkhorse”ma
whocouldu
itetheparty，aA
dsoo
eofthepartyleaders，GeorgeBa
croftproposedthe
ameofjamesK
oxPolk．Hewo
，a
dthepartyu
itedbehi
dhim．A
dhedefeatedhisoppo
e
t，He
ryClayoftheWhigParty．Afterthe1844co
gress，the“darkhorse”ca
didatesbecamea
establishedfactof
atiO
alpoliticallife．O
ehistoria
said，Thei
ve
tio
ofthedarkhorsewasi
itselfaremarkableproductof“ourprofessio
alpolitics．”Thismadeitpossibleforpartyleaderstochooseca
didateswhowere
ottiedtocertai
ideas．Therefore，theyreprese
ted
othi
ga
dhaddevelopedfewe
emies．41．Theterm“darkhorse’ofte
usedtoreferto_____________．’isA．ahorsethatca
bei
theleadallthetimeB．ahorsethatca
attractsatte
tio
foritsdarkcolourC．aperso
thatpeoplethi
kthefirsttosucceedD．aperso
whoachievessomegoalu
expectedly42．Theauthori
troducedthe
ovel“TheYou
gDuke”withthei
te
sio
that___r