块中；将模拟电压信号放大驱动发光二极管点亮报警；将采集到的模拟电压信号通过单片机控制经AD转换，得到数字电压信号；用于显示浓度的数码管显示模块。（2）软件方面，主要研究了电压到浓度的线性转换和最终浓度值的数码管显示。（3）对设计的传感器进行了标定。设计的传感器对酒精气体反应灵敏，能在有效范围内测量它的浓度值。并且在检测低浓度酒精时误差较小，最大误差为82满足设计要求。本文的特色在于标准的确定。对于流动空气，样品的稳定性和水蒸气的影响，提出了解决方案和验证方法。对不同的区间浓度和电压转换关系做线性化处理，简化了硬件电路的设计。设计的传感器可以检测不同浓度的酒精气体，改进之后对解决酒后驾车事故和特殊场合酒精检测都可以使用。关键词：气体传感器，模数转换，单片机
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11设计背景
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