IWa
deredLo
elyasaCloud
ByWilliamWordsworth
1
Iwa
deredlo
elyasacloud我好似一朵孤独的流云（Simile）Thatfloatso
highoervalesa
dhills高高地飘游在山谷之上（Simile）
Whe
allato
ceIsawacrowd突然我看见一大片鲜花（Perso
ificatio
Metaphor）
Ahostofgolde
daffodils是金色的水仙遍地开放Besidethelakebe
eaththetrees它们开在湖畔开在树下（alliteratio
）
Flutteri
ga
dda
ci
gi
thebreeze它们随风嬉舞随风波荡。（Perso
ificatio
Metaphor
2
Co
ti
uousasthestarsthatshi
e它们密集如银河的星星A
dtwi
kleo
themilkyway像群星在闪烁一片晶莹（一二两行Similehyperbole）Theystretchedi
evere
di
gli
e它们沿着海湾向前伸展Alo
gthemargi
ofabay通往远方仿佛无穷无尽（三四两行Similehyperbole）
Te
thousa
dsawIatagla
ce一眼看去就有千朵万朵Tossi
gtheirheadsi
sprightlyda
ce万花摇首舞得多么高兴。（perso
ificatio
）
3
Thewavesbesidethemda
cedbutthey粼粼湖波也在近旁欢跳（perso
ificatio
）Outdidthesparkli
gwavesi
glee却不如这水仙舞得轻俏（perso
ificatio
）Apoetcould
otbutbegay；诗人遇见这快乐的旅伴I
suchajocu
dcompa
y又怎能不感到欣喜雀跃Igazeda
dgazedbutlittlethought我久久凝视却未领悟Whatwealththeshowtomehadbrought这景象所给我的精神之宝。
4
Foroftwhe
o
mycouchIlie后来多少次我郁郁独卧I
vaca
tori
pe
sivemood感到百无聊赖心灵空漠Theyflashupo
thati
wardeye这景象便在脑海中闪现Whichistheblissofsolitude多少次安慰过我的寂寞A
dthe
myheartwithpleasurefills我的心又随水仙跳起舞来A
dda
ceswiththedaffodils我的心又重新充满了欢乐。（perso
ificatio
）
f1ThepoetWilliamWordsworth17701850），PoetLaureate“桂冠诗人”，Lake
Poets湖畔派诗人（与RobertSouthey一起）
2Backgrou
dPoemrecapturesamome
to
April151802whe
Wordsworth
a
dhissisterDorothywerewalki
g
earalakeatGrasmereCumbriaCou
tyE
gla
da
dcameupo
ashoreli
edwithdaffodils据说根据兄妹一起出去玩时看到水仙，被大自然的妩媚所吸引这一经历写成，体现了是人关于诗歌应描写“平静中回忆起来的情感”，emotio
recollectedi
tra
quility）
3Theme：
1Naturesbeautyupliftsthehuma
spiritLi
es1523a
d24specificallyrefertothistheme
2Peoplesometimesfailtoappreciate
atureswo
dersastheygoabouttheirdailyrouti
esLi
es17a
d18suggestthistheme
3Naturethrivesu
atte
dedThedaffodilsproliferatei
sple
doralo
gtheshoreofthelakewithoutthe
eedforhuma
atte
tio
4Ge
re：Lyricpoem
5RhymeSkillababccefefgghihikklmlm
四步抑扬格？
6Structurefoursta
zaseachi
cludi
g6li
r